Polymorphic light eruption is one of the few dermatological diseases in which some antioxidants have been said to be reduced in both the epidermis and the blood. This study measured the hydrosoluble antioxidant capacity in the serum of patients with polymorphic light eruption, using a commercially available kit. All patients were tested in winter, in order to avoid the influence of exposure to ultraviolet light. The results showed that a hydrosoluble antioxidant capacity was significantly decreased (by 29%) in patients with polymorphic light eruption, and b) that females (both patients and controls) has less hydrosoluble antioxidant capacity (by 27%) than males. In addition, the hydrosoluble antioxidant capacity values for females with polymorphic light eruption increased significantly with age, possibly accounting for the well-known propensity of young women to polymorphic light eruption. These last observations have not been reported previously.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.2340/00015555-0229 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Sponges are key ecosystem engineers that shape, structure and enhance the biodiversity of marine benthic communities globally. Sponge aggregations and reefs are recognized as vulnerable marine ecosystems (or VMEs) due to their susceptibility to damage from bottom-contact fishing gears. Ensuring their long-term sustainability, preservation, and ecosystem functions requires the implementation of sound scientific conservation tools.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Sleep disturbance is common in older adults at prevalence rates ranging between 30 - 50% in the United States. Insomnia in late life is influenced by a wide array of genetic and lifestyle factors, some of which exhibit sex-dependent effects. This study examined whether selected single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) related to the neurotrophin, brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), or its receptors and lifestyle factors, and their interactions were associated with the increased risk for sleep disturbance in older males and females.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
December 2024
Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, Gelderland, Netherlands.
Background: Commissural tracts are the white matter fibre bundles intercommunicating left and right brain hemispheres. They integrate many cognitive functions such as memory, verbal processing, motor and perceptual skills. Also, commissures connect specific layers of cortical neurons that are also lost in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and other neurodegenerative disorders.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
December 2024
Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, Gelderland, Netherlands.
Background: Commissural tracts are the white matter fibre bundles intercommunicating left and right brain hemispheres. They integrate many cognitive functions such as memory, verbal processing, motor and perceptual skills. Also, commissures connect specific layers of cortical neurons that are also lost in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and other neurodegenerative disorders.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Immunol
January 2025
Aaron Diamond AIDS Research Center, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, United States.
Introduction: Rhesus macaques have long been a focus of research for understanding immune responses to human pathogens due to their close phylogenetic relationship with humans. As rhesus macaque antibody germlines show high degrees of polymorphism, the spectrum of database-covered genes expressed in individual macaques remains to be determined.
Methods: Here, four rhesus macaques infected with SHIV became a study of interest because they developed broadly neutralizing antibodies against HIV-1.
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