It was shown that the rat myelogenous leukemia RBA-Le harbours three kinds of viruses. 1. Rat leukemogenic virus, which can be recovered from leukemic cells, medium of cultured leukemic cells and the plasma of leukemic rats. About 12% of rats inoculated when newborn with the recovered virus developed leukemia. 2. Chicken sarcoma virus, which seems to have a lowered infectivity or altered host range as the B77(RBI) virus by which this leukemia had been induced. 3. A cytopathic, hemagglutinating virus, very pathogenic for baby rats, which was shown to be closely related, if not identical in biological as well as immunological properties with Kilham rat virus. The RBA-Le leukemic cells were adapted for growth in tissue culture.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Molecular and pharmacological heterogeneity of ETV6::RUNX1 acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
Nat Commun
January 2025
Department of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
ETV6::RUNX1 is the most common fusion gene in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) associated with favorable prognosis, but the optimal therapy for this subtype remains unclear. Profiling the genomic and pharmacological landscape of 194 pediatric ETV6::RUNX1 ALL cases, we uncover two transcriptomic clusters, C1 (61%) and C2 (39%). Compared to C1, the C2 subtype features higher white blood cell counts and younger age at diagnosis, as well as better early treatment responses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMLL-AF4 upregulates 5-lipoxygenase expression in t(4;11) leukemia cells via the ALOX5 core promoter.
Front Pharmacol
January 2025
Institute of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany.
5-Lipoxygenase (5-LO), encoded by the gene , is implicated in several pathologies. As key enzyme in leukotriene biosynthesis, 5-LO plays a central role in inflammatory diseases, but the 5-LO pathway has also been linked to development of certain hematological and solid tumor malignancies. Of note, previous studies have shown that the leukemogenic fusion protein MLL-AF4 strongly increases gene promoter activity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAllogeneic DNT cell therapy synergizes with T cells to promote anti-leukemic activities while suppressing GvHD.
J Exp Clin Cancer Res
January 2025
Toronto General Hospital Research Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) is a second-line treatment with curative potential for leukemia patients. However, the prognosis of allo-HSCT patients with disease relapse or graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) is poor. CD4 or CD8 conventional T (Tconv) cells are critically involved in mediating anti-leukemic immune responses to prevent relapse and detrimental GvHD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThin Layer Chromatography Goes Ultrasmall to Assay Sphingosine Kinase Activation in Single Primary Leukemic Cells.
Anal Chem
January 2025
Department of Bioengineering, University of Washington, SeattleWashington98195, United States.
Cell-to-cell heterogeneity in lipid signaling underlies variations in response and recurrence for many cancers, including leukemias. A highly parallel, miniaturized thin-layer chromatographic platform capable of assaying single cells was developed. Ultrasmall volumes (50 pL) of standard fluorescent lipids were separated with excellent repeatability, reproducibility, and limits of detection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAntigen receptor ITAMs provide tonic signaling by acting as guanine nucleotide exchange factors to directly activate R-RAS2.
Sci Signal
January 2025
Centro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain.
The small GTPase R-RAS2 regulates homeostatic proliferation and survival of T and B lymphocytes and, when present in high amounts, drives the development of B cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia. In normal and leukemic lymphocytes, R-RAS2 constitutively binds to antigen receptors through their immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motifs (ITAMs) and promotes tonic activation of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) signaling pathway. Here, we examined the molecular mechanisms underlying this direct interaction and its consequences for R-RAS2 activity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!