The detection of allergenic ingredients in food products has received increased attention from the food industry and legislative and regulatory agencies over recent years. This has resulted in the improvement of measures aimed at the protection of food-allergic consumers. The controlled production of food products and control activities executed by food inspection agencies rely on the availability of methods capable of detecting traces of allergenic ingredients. The development of such methods faces a multitude of analytical challenges. Those challenges will be identified and discussed in this review. Furthermore, future developments and trends in analytical methodology as applied to the detection of food allergens are reported.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00216-007-1353-5 | DOI Listing |
J Agric Food Chem
December 2024
INRAE, Biopolymères Intéractions Assemblages (BIA), 44000 Nantes, France.
The prevalence of food allergies has increased in recent decades in industrialized developed countries. Defects are influenced by environmental factors in early life, including early colonizers of the human gut microbiota. Therapeutic solutions are limited, and the lack of efficient treatments has led to the search for new treatments, including biotherapies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Dis Child
December 2024
Aviation Medical Consultancy Limited, Burgess Hill, UK.
There is a common perception that peanut/tree nut particles can be transmitted through aircraft ventilation systems and pose a significant risk to passengers with food allergies. In fact, food-induced allergic reactions are around 10-100 times less common during flights than 'on the ground', perhaps because of the multiple precautions food-allergic passengers take when flying. We review the evidence for strategies to help prevent accidental allergic reactions while travelling on commercial flights (review registered at PROSPERO, ref CRD42022384341).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld Allergy Organ J
October 2024
Allergy Unit, Pediatric Hospital Bambino Gesù IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Clin Transl Allergy
September 2023
Allergy Dpt, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Background: The frequency and severity of reactions in food-allergic consumers exposed to unintentional food allergen contamination during production is unknown. To warn allergic consumers, it has been suggested for pre-packaged foods to be precautionary labelled when the food allergen contamination may exceed the amount to which 1%-5% of the population could react (ED01-ED05). ED01 for hazelnut and milk have been estimated at 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMethods Mol Biol
August 2023
REQUIMTE-LAQV, Faculdade de Farmácia, Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Food allergy is an increasing challenge to public health, with widespread global distribution. With no cure for this pathology, the food-allergic individuals are forced to adopt food eviction measurements, relying on label information to avoid consuming the offending foods. To safeguard these individuals, the analytical methods based on real-time PCR approaches are currently faced as excellent tools to verify labeling compliance, aiding industry and regulatory agencies to efficiently manage food allergen control programs.
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