Unlabelled: Authors from the Netherlands studied the use of a casting technique, cryomicrotome imaging and three-dimensional computer analysis to visualise and reconstruct the arterial anatomy in a porcine kidney model. They found that this could be done satisfactorily to a resolution of 50 microm.
Objective: To assess the combined use of a casting technique, cryomicrotomy imaging, and three-dimensional (3D) computer analysis as a method for visualizing and reconstructing the arterial vascular tree in a porcine renal model.
Material And Methods: The arterial branches of two porcine kidneys were filled with a fluorescent cast, after which they were cut into slices of 50 microm in an imaging cryomicrotome. From each section, digital images of the cutting plane of the sample were taken and stored in the computer, after which stacks of images were rendered in 3D.
Results: A 3D computerized reconstruction of the arterial vascular tree was constructed and showed the complete arterial anatomy up to arterioles of 50 microm.
Conclusion: With visualization by fluorescence imaging cryomicrotomy, the anatomical and 3D reconstruction of the renal arterial blood supply in a pig kidney is possible up to a resolution of 50 microm.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1464-410X.2007.06914.x | DOI Listing |
Protoplasma
December 2024
Natural Product Biotechnology Group, Agricultural and Food Engineering Department, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, 721 302, India.
Plant anatomical and histochemical studies are concerned with the structural organization of tissues as well as localization of various metabolites and enzyme activity inside cells and tissues. Traditionally, rotary microtomes are used for paraffin and resin-embedded samples which provide excellent preservation of tissue morphology but removes enzymes, lipid components, and various specialized metabolites. Freeze sectioning apparently remained unexplored in plant histology because of the presence of rigid cell walls and highly vacuolated cytoplasm in plant tissues.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBio Protoc
November 2020
Centre of BioImaging Sciences, Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Electron cryotomography (cryo-ET) is an increasingly popular technique to study cellular structures and macromolecules . Due to poor penetration of electrons through thick biological samples, the vitreously frozen samples for cryo-ET need to be thin. For frozen-hydrated cells, such samples can be produced either by cryomicrotomy or cryo-FIB-milling.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInternal intervertebral disc disruption is involved in the onset of a wide range of spinal dysfunction, ultimately affecting not only the disc itself but the surrounding osseous and neural structures as well. The ability of disc to withstand and effectively distribute axial load is dependent upon whether peripherally located annular fibers provide the support necessary to contain and corral the pressure sensitive nucleus. Any alteration in the structures immediate to the nucleus jeopardize this ability.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBr J Anaesth
September 2012
Department of Neurosurgery, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Background: Intraneural injection of local anaesthetic agents carries a risk of neurological complications. Early detection of intraneural needle-tip position is very important in the initial phase of injection. Ultrasound (US) characteristics for real-time detection of intraneural injections have been described, but only for relatively large volumes (5-40 ml).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFReg Anesth Pain Med
January 2011
Division of Perioperative Care and Emergency Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology, University Medical Center, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Background And Objectives: Efficient identification of the sciatic nerve (SN) requires a thorough knowledge of its topography in relation to the surrounding structures. Anatomic cross sections in similar oblique planes as observed during SN ultrasonography are lacking. A survey of sonoanatomy matched with ultrasound views of the major SN block sites will be helpful in pattern recognition, especially when combined with images that show the internal architecture of the nerve.
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