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J Rhinol
November 2023
Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Amyloidosis is a systemic disease characterized by the accumulation of amyloid protein in multiple organs. Amyloidoma, in contrast, is an uncommon localized form of amyloidosis that presents as a single mass or tumor-like lesion. Primary amyloidoma in the central nervous system is rare, and only a few cases have been reported.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Geriatr
September 2022
Department of Medicine, Dalhousie Medicine New Brunswick, 100 Tucker Park Road, Saint John, New Brunswick, E2K 5E2, Canada.
Background: Amyloidoma is a rare clinical entity characterized by the focal aggregation of amyloid protein within the body, void of systemic involvement. To our knowledge, there have only been 26 reports of cervical amyloidoma to date. Amyloid light chain and beta-2-microglobulin are the most common types, with only three previous reports of transthyretin (ATTR) Amyloidoma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Clin Oncol
March 2020
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.
Localized amyloidosis is a rare condition characterized by the deposition of misfolding protein in a tissue, without other systemic manifestations. Only a small number of cases of localized amyloidosis of the tongue have been reported to date, in contrast to systemic amyloidosis, in which localization on the tongue is common. This study presents a rare case of localized amyloidosis of the tongue (amyloidoma) and provides a summary of the known literature of localized amyloidosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeuropathology
June 2019
Department of Neurosurgery, Medstar Washington Hospital Center, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
Of the myriad of variants of amyloidoses where abnormally folded proteins damage native tissue, primary cervical spine amyloidoma represents one of the rarest forms. Since clinical presentations and imaging findings appear similar to other pathologies, including abscesses, metastatic lesions, and inflammatory lesions, a definitive diagnosis requires a biopsy with specific immunohistochemical stains. We present the first known case of primary cervical amyloid light-chain (AL)-κ subtype amyloidoma and compare the clinical presentations, imaging findings, treatment options, and immunohistochemical subtypes of primary, hemodialysis, and multiple myeloma cervical amyloidomas.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Dermatopathol
July 2019
Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, University Medical Centre, Göttingen, Germany.
AL-amyloidoma is considered to be a variant of primary cutaneous marginal zone lymphoma (pcMZL). A 51-year-old white man presented a 2 × 2-cm erythematous to brownish waxy plaque on the back of the scalp. The plaque was first noticed 16 years ago.
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