The teenage pregnancy unit's strategy for dealing with the increasing problem of unwanted pregnancy is rather prescriptive and simplistic for such a complex problem. It is not surprising that despite its recent recommendations, the problem has worsened. It is ludicrous to promote efficient ways to provide oral contraceptive pills to teenagers when good evidence of its inconsistent use among this age group is common knowledge. In addition, increasing access to emergency contraception could undermine teenagers' perception of the importance of commitment in relationships and thus send them a wrong message. This paper reviews the available evidence on the subject and highlights some good practices from other parts of the western world, which have not been incorporated into the UK strategy. It challenges the various stakeholders to show better commitment by providing a more rigorous and effective strategy.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13625180600929028 | DOI Listing |
Attach Hum Dev
January 2025
Psychology Department, New School for Social Research, New York, USA.
This study investigated the influence of parents' Adult Attachment Interview (AAI) responses prior to the birth of a first child, on self-reported mental health symptoms of the first-born child in mid-adolescence. The sample comprised 51 first-born children aged 16 years, their mothers and fathers from a low-risk community urban sample, White, British and 70% middle class. AMothers' responses to the AAI were the strongest predictor of their adolescent children's self-reported mental health symptoms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Child Adolesc Psychiatry
September 2024
Department of Pediatrics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States.
Objectives: The prevalence of many psychiatric symptoms, including anxiety and depression, is higher in individuals born extremely preterm (EP) than in term-born individuals during childhood and adolescence. In this prospective study of adolescents born EP, we examined associations between early-life risk factors (prenatal maternal health conditions, socioeconomic and social factors) and anxiety and depression at 15 years of age.
Methods: We included 682 participants (53.
Rev Gaucha Enferm
January 2025
Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Enfermagem, Mestrado Profissional em Enfermagem na Atenção Primária à Saúde. Chapecó, Santa Catarina, Brasil.
Objective: Create and validate the content of video lessons to support nurses when carrying out adolescent consultations in Primary Health Care.
Method: Methodological research carried out in four stages: 1) Exploration, with 83 nurses and two literature narrative reviews; 2) Construction of scripts and storyboards; 3) scripts and storyboards' content validation; 4) Video classes production. Data analysis was conducted using the Content Validity Index.
J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol
January 2025
Department of Pediatrics, West Virginia University School of Medicine, Morgantown, West Virginia, 26506.
Study Objective: Despite falling teen birth rates in the United States, there is a disproportionate burden of teen births in rural regions. The study aims to investigate the characteristics of teenage mothers and examine the relationships between teen birth and adverse birth outcomes in the rural Appalachian state of West Virginia (WV).
Methods: Data was obtained from a population-based cohort (Project WATCH) of all singleton live births in WV between May 2018 and April 2023.
Environ Res
January 2025
Department of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA; Division of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Background: Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) may impact ovarian folliculogenesis and steroidogenesis, but whether prenatal exposure may impact offspring reproductive health is unknown. This study examines the extent to which maternal PFAS plasma concentrations during pregnancy are associated with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and related characteristics in female offspring.
Methods: We studied 322 mother-daughter pairs in Project Viva, a Boston-area longitudinal pre-birth cohort enrolled 1999-2002.
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