Back school is behavior training for the prevention and treatment of back problems arising from faulty body posture and muscular dysfunction. This paper describes the conception and evaluation of a back school program for patients with vertebral fractures. The curriculum includes the provision of detailed information as well as physiotherapy, training in the right way to perform activities of everyday life, counseling, relaxation training, and self-monitoring. From October 1987 to June 1990 214 patients with vertebral fractures completed the back school program. The effectiveness of the program was measured by a knowledge test and a behavior test. The results suggest that this back school is an effective addition to conventional concept using physiotherapy exclusively.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00443457 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
January 2025
Internal Medicine, Centro Hospitalar Universitário Lisboa Norte, Hospital de Santa Maria, Lisbon, PRT.
The bone tissue is a specialised connective tissue composed of several components that undergo constant remodelling. The balance between bone deposition and resorption is essential for maintaining a healthy bone structure. In case of a disruption in this remodelling process, which can lead to an imbalance between bone deposition and resorption, an increase in the opacity of a vertebral body may be observed in imaging studies, resulting in what is known as the "ivory vertebra sign".
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClinicoecon Outcomes Res
January 2025
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, UC San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, 94143-0728, USA.
Background/context: Chronic low back pain (CLBP) is a significant US healthcare burden with millions of lumbar spine procedures annually. Diagnostic tests are essential to guide treatment but provocative discography (PD), the most common diagnostic procedure, is without robust evidence of its value. A non-invasive alternative using Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS) offers a potential solution.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTrauma Case Rep
February 2025
Department of Orthopaedics and Spine Surgery, Ganga Medical Centre & Hospitals Pvt Ltd, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Case: A 52-year-old male fell from his bike and sustained fractures of the right proximal humerus and the left distal radius, both of which were fixed in a single sitting a day after the injury. On postoperative day four, the patient developed features suggestive of acute pulmonary embolism.
Conclusion: Reports of acute pulmonary embolism developing after surgical fixation of bilateral upper extremity fractures are rare.
Front Med (Lausanne)
January 2025
Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
spondylitis is a rare fungal infection, primarily occurring in immunocompromised patients, although cases in immunocompetent individuals have also been reported. While is commonly associated with pulmonary infections, it can also cause spondylitis. Patients typically present with back pain, limb numbness, and neurological compression symptoms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Radiol
January 2025
Department of Radiology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital south campus, Shanghai, PR China.
Background: Hip joint (HJ) pain, which may be caused by lumbar disease, is a common complaint.
Purpose: To investigate the prevalence and specific correlations between various HJ diseases and lumbar spine magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings in patients with HJ pain.
Material And Methods: Patients with the chief complaint of HJ pain who had both HJ MRI and lumbar MRI were retrospectively included.
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