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Patient-centred newer testing methods for major cardiac disorders.
Indian J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg
February 2025
CTVS Department, AIIMS Rishikesh, Rishikesh, 249203 India.
Unlabelled: Testing methods of detecting various cardiac biomarkers play a significant influence in determining and treating cardiac-related conditions and ultimate prognosis. With the increasing global prevalence of cardiac disease, the importance of rapid testing methods in diagnosis and management has grown tremendously. The point-of-care testing (POCT) method is a potential biochemical diagnostic technique that may overcome the issue of delayed laboratory results, particularly in regions with limited access to advanced laboratory equipment or resource-constrained.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA Study of Orthopedic Patient Leaflets and Readability of AI-Generated Text in Foot and Ankle Surgery (SOLE-AI).
Cureus
December 2024
Trauma and Orthopedics, Lister Hospital, Stevenage, GBR.
Introduction The internet age has broadened the horizons of modern medicine, and the ever-increasing scope of artificial intelligence (AI) has made information about healthcare, common pathologies, and available treatment options much more accessible to the wider population. Patient autonomy relies on clear, accurate, and user-friendly information to give informed consent to an intervention. Our paper aims to outline the quality, readability, and accuracy of readily available information produced by AI relating to common foot and ankle procedures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Problem: People use social media platforms to chat, search, and share information, express their opinions, and connect with others. But these platforms also facilitate the posting of divisive, harmful, and hateful messages, targeting groups and individuals, based on their race, religion, gender, sexual orientation, or political views. Hate content is not only a problem on the Internet, but also on traditional media, especially in places where the Internet is not widely available or in rural areas.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA Digital Tool for Clinical Evidence-Driven Guideline Development by Studying Properties of Trial Eligible and Ineligible Populations: Development and Usability Study.
J Med Internet Res
January 2025
Advanced Care Research Centre, Usher Institute, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Background: Clinical guideline development preferentially relies on evidence from randomized controlled trials (RCTs). RCTs are gold-standard methods to evaluate the efficacy of treatments with the highest internal validity but limited external validity, in the sense that their findings may not always be applicable to or generalizable to clinical populations or population characteristics. The external validity of RCTs for the clinical population is constrained by the lack of tailored epidemiological data analysis designed for this purpose due to data governance, consistency of disease or condition definitions, and reduplicated effort in analysis code.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNatural Language Processing and Social Determinants of Health in Mental Health Research: AI-Assisted Scoping Review.
JMIR Ment Health
January 2025
Biomedical Informatics Center, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, United States.
Background: The use of natural language processing (NLP) in mental health research is increasing, with a wide range of applications and datasets being investigated.
Objective: This review aims to summarize the use of NLP in mental health research, with a special focus on the types of text datasets and the use of social determinants of health (SDOH) in NLP projects related to mental health.
Methods: The search was conducted in September 2024 using a broad search strategy in PubMed, Scopus, and CINAHL Complete.
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