AI Article Synopsis

  • Compliance with daily micronutrient supplements is often low, leading to the exploration of weekly regimens for better adherence.
  • A communication campaign targeting women, adolescent girls, and children was analyzed, highlighting inputs, outputs, and outcomes related to micronutrient knowledge and behavioral changes.
  • Results showed high compliance (89% for women/girls and 91% for children in taking supplements), low side effects (less than 10%), and significant increases in knowledge among facilitators, indicating that a well-planned nutrition communication program can enhance the effectiveness of supplementation initiatives.

Article Abstract

Background: Compliance with daily micronutrient supplementation is usually poor and the question arises whether compliance with a weekly regimen would be better.

Objectives: The inputs (messages and channels), output (increase of knowledge), and outcome (behavior changes) ofa communication campaign in a micronutrient supplementation program for women and adolescent girls 12 through 44 years of age and children under 5 years of age (primary audience) were analyzed.

Methods: The communication program addressed not only the primary, but also the secondary (facilitators) and tertiary audiences. Formative research and descriptive statistics were used to analyze the communication campaign.

Results: Nearly all women and adolescent girls (89%) and children (91%) took at least 75% of the supplements over the 3-month period. The incidence rates of reported negative side effects of supplementation in children and in women and adolescent girls were less than 10%. Knowledge of micronutrient nutrition among facilitators of all ages and education levels increased significantly (p <.001).

Conclusion: . A thoroughly planned and implemented nutrition communication program can secure high compliance of the beneficiaries of micronutrient supplementation programs. The necessary supplies should be available at least 3 months before program implementation. With an adequate communication program, supplementation programs can be used to foster food-based approaches for the target audience.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/15648265060274S404DOI Listing

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