Objective: To assess the performance in the clinical setting of the MB/BacT system for isolation of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and to verify by PCR.
Material And Methods: The study included 272 sputum samples from 208 patients with the presumptive diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis. ZN was made, culture in Löwenstein-Jensen medium, MB/BacT and PCR.
Results: Thirty-nine samples were positive by culture in Löwenstein-Jensen, and 42 using the MB/BacT system. Positive cultures in the MB/BacT system were verified by acid-fast bacilli staining and PCR. Mycobacterial identification in the MB/BacT took 8 to 46 days (mean 16 days), while the Löwenstein-Jensen culture ranged between 21 and 63 days (mean 35 days). These results show that the MB/BacT semiautomated system is reliable and faster than the manual culture method and can be used as an alternative for the primary identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The PCR assay allows the fast and exact identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis directly from positive liquid medium.
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Noncoding RNA
November 2024
Department of Forensic Science, Graduate School, Catholic University of Pusan, Busan 46252, Republic of Korea.
When a body is discovered at a crime or murder scene, it is crucial to examine the body and estimate its postmortem interval (PMI). Accurate estimation of PMI is vital for identifying suspects and providing clues to resolve the case. MicroRNAs (miRNAs or miRs) are small non-coding RNAs that remain relatively stable in the cell nucleus even after death-related changes occur.
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National Clinical Laboratory on Tuberculosis, Beijing Key Laboratory for Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis Research, Beijing Chest Hospital, Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Institute, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Given the intrinsic resistance of to a wide range of conventional antibiotics, it is urgent to explore new therapeutic approaches to manage this infection effectively. Carbonyl cyanide 3-chlorophenylhydrazone (CCCP), a proton pump inhibitor, has shown good bacteriostatic activity against . This study aimed to determine its synergistic antimicrobial effects when combined with commonly used antibiotics.
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Emergency Medicine, Sarojini Naidu Medical College, Agra, IND.
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Department of Pharmacology, Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences, Krishna Vishwa Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Karad, IND.
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Center for Human Virology and Genomics, Nigerian Institute of Medical Research, Yaba, Lagos State, Nigeria.
Background: Wastewater-based epidemiology (WBE) is already being adopted for the surveillance of health conditions of communities and shows great potential for the monitoring of infectious pathogens of public health importance. There is however paucity of robust data to support extensive WBE in Nigeria. This study evaluated the prevalence of clinically relevant infectious pathogens and provided antimicrobial resistance profiles of bacteria pathogens in wastewater canals in Lagos State at a single point in time.
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