Background: The ESTuber database (http://www.itb.cnr.it/estuber) includes 3,271 Tuber borchii expressed sequence tags (EST). The dataset consists of 2,389 sequences from an in-house prepared cDNA library from truffle vegetative hyphae, and 882 sequences downloaded from GenBank and representing four libraries from white truffle mycelia and ascocarps at different developmental stages. An automated pipeline was prepared to process EST sequences using public software integrated by in-house developed Perl scripts. Data were collected in a MySQL database, which can be queried via a php-based web interface.
Results: Sequences included in the ESTuber db were clustered and annotated against three databases: the GenBank nr database, the UniProtKB database and a third in-house prepared database of fungi genomic sequences. An algorithm was implemented to infer statistical classification among Gene Ontology categories from the ontology occurrences deduced from the annotation procedure against the UniProtKB database. Ontologies were also deduced from the annotation of more than 130,000 EST sequences from five filamentous fungi, for intra-species comparison purposes. Further analyses were performed on the ESTuber db dataset, including tandem repeats search and comparison of the putative protein dataset inferred from the EST sequences to the PROSITE database for protein patterns identification. All the analyses were performed both on the complete sequence dataset and on the contig consensus sequences generated by the EST assembly procedure.
Conclusion: The resulting web site is a resource of data and links related to truffle expressed genes. The Sequence Report and Contig Report pages are the web interface core structures which, together with the Text search utility and the Blast utility, allow easy access to the data stored in the database.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2105-8-S1-S13 | DOI Listing |
Microorganisms
January 2025
WOAH Reference Laboratory for Brucellosis, Department of Brucellosis Research, Agricultural Research Center, Animal Health Research Institute, P.O. Box 264-Giza, Cairo 12618, Egypt.
Brucellosis is a neglected zoonotic disease that has a significant economic and public health impact, especially in endemic countries. This review delves deeply into brucellosis's current epidemiological situation and potential sources of livestock infection in Egypt during the last two decades. MLVA-16 and Whole Genome Sequencing based on core-genome SNP analyses confirm the presence of different and outbreak strains, both older widely disseminated strains and newly introduced ones.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGenes (Basel)
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Mariculture Biobreeding and Sustainable Goods, Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China.
Background/objectives: The Pacific abalone originated in cold waters and is an economically important aquaculture shellfish in China. Our goal was to clarify the current status of the genetic structure of Pacific abalone in China.
Methods: In this study, eighteen polymorphic EST-SSR loci were successfully developed based on the hemolymph transcriptome data of Pacific abalone, and thirteen highly polymorphic EST-SSR loci were selected for the genetic variation analysis of the six populations collected.
Genes (Basel)
December 2024
Australian Centre for Ancient DNA, The Environment Institute, School of Biological Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia.
Unlabelled: In many human rights and criminal contexts, skeletal remains are often the only available samples, and they present a significant challenge for forensic DNA profiling due to DNA degradation. Ancient DNA methods, particularly capture hybridization enrichment, have been proposed for dealing with severely degraded bones, given their capacity to yield results in ancient remains.
Background/objectives: This paper aims to test the efficacy of genome-wide capture enrichment on degraded forensic human remains compared to autosomal STRs analysis.
Clin Microbiol Infect
January 2025
Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Faculté de Médecine Lyon-Sud Charles Mérieux, UR 3738 - CICLY - Equipe Inflammation et immunité de l'épithélium respiratoire, Lyon, France; Hospices Civils de Lyon, Hôpital Croix-Rousse, Institut des Agents Infectieux, Service de Parasitologie et Mycologie Médicale, Lyon, France; Hospices Civils de Lyon, Hôpital Croix-Rousse, Institut des Agents Infectieux, Génomique épidémiologique des maladies infectieuses (GENEPII), Lyon, France; Université Claude Bernard Lyon-1, Faculté de Médecine Lyon Est, Lyon, France.
Objectives: Since fungal infections (FI) are frequently encountered by pathologists, it is crucial to improve fungal diagnosis on formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissues (FT). We aimed to investigate if a histomolecular approach using targeted-massive parallel sequencing (MPS) could help detect and identify fungi on FT, when no mycological diagnosis is available on fresh tissue.
Methods: Forty-nine FT from 48 patients with histopathological FI diagnosis but without mycological identification were retrospectively included.
Ann Hematol
January 2025
Service de Thérapie Cellulaire et d'Hématologie Clinique, CHU Estaing, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
The advent of BTK inhibitors has been transformative in the management of patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia or other B-cell lymphoproliferative disorders. However, emergence of BTK or PLCG2 mutations lead to resistance to these compounds and are now a growing concern in clinical practice. Assessing BTK mutations is now becoming a priority to guide the therapeutic decision at further relapse.
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