Fluorophore-assisted carbohydrate electrophoresis (FACE) is a straightforward, sensitive method for determining the presence and relative abundance of individual (oligo)saccharide in a(n) (oligo)saccharide mixture. The single terminal aldehydes of (oligo)saccharides were tagged with the charged fluorophore 8-aminonaphthalene-1,3,6-trisulfonate (ANTS), and separated with high resolution on the basis of size by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. ANTS fluorescence labeling is not biased by (oligo)saccharide length. Therefore, band fluorescence intensity is directly related to the relative abundance of individual (oligo)saccharide moieties in heterogeneous sample. In the same time, it also indicates that FACE can be used to investigate the interactions of carbohydrates and proteins.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02685935 | DOI Listing |
Biomark Med
December 2024
Department of Microbiology and Center of Infectious Diseases, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
Aims: To investigate the N-glycans related to the metformin efficacy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
Materials And Methods: We enrolled 141 healthy controls and 195 newly diagnosed T2DM patients treated with metformin for 3 months. Serum N-glycan profile was determined by DNA sequencer - assisted fluorophore-assisted carbohydrate electrophoresis (DSA-FACE).
Carbohydr Polym
November 2024
Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genomics and Molecular Breeding/Key Laboratory of Plant Functional Genomics of the Ministry of Education and Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology, Agricultural College of Yangzhou University/Jiangsu Co-Innovation Centre for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province 225009, China; The University of Queensland, Centre for Nutrition and Food Sciences, Queensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia. Electronic address:
Starch is a primary source of food energy for human beings. Its chain-length distribution (CLD) is a major structural feature influencing physiologically-important properties, such as digestibility and palatability, of starch-containing foods. Diabetes, which is of epidemic proportions in many countries, is related to the rate of starch digestion in foods.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Med Virol
August 2024
Tianjin Institute of Heptology, Tianjin Second People's Hospital, Tianjin, China.
PLoS Negl Trop Dis
August 2024
Laboratório de Patologia das Moléstias Infecciosas, Departamento de Patologia, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
American tegumentary leishmaniasis (ATL) is highly endemic in the Amazon basin and occurs in all South American countries, except Chile and Uruguay. Most Brazilian ATL cases are due to Leishmania (Viannia) braziliensis, however other neglected Amazonian species are being increasingly reported. They belong to the subgenus L.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHepatol Int
October 2024
Department of Infectious Disease, Center for Liver Disease, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, 100034, China.
Background: Evaluation of liver fibrosis played a monumental role in the diagnosis and monitoring of chronic hepatitis B (CHB). We aimed to explore the value of serum N-glycan markers in liver fibrosis.
Methods: This multi-center (33 hospitals) study recruited 760 treatment-naïve CHB patients who underwent liver biopsy.
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