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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jacr.2006.03.001 | DOI Listing |
Transl Vis Sci Technol
January 2025
Department of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
The introduction of optical coherence tomography (OCT) in the 1990s revolutionized diagnostic ophthalmic imaging. Initially, OCT's role was primarily in the adult ambulatory ophthalmic clinics. Subsequent advances in handheld form factors, integration into surgical microscopes, and robotic assistance have expanded OCT's utility and impact outside of its initial environment in the adult outpatient ophthalmic clinic.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Mass Spectrom
February 2025
FTMS Laboratory for Human Health Research, Department of Chemistry, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA.
Perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are a class of emerging contaminants that have been in use industrially since the 1940s. Their long-term and extensive commercial use has led to their ubiquitous presence in the environment. The ability to measure the bioconcentration and distribution of PFAS in the tissue of aquatic organisms helps elucidate the persistence of PFAS as well as environmental impacts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFiScience
January 2025
Department of Radiology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China.
To predict local progression after microwave ablation (MWA) in patients with stage I non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), we developed a CT-based radiomics model. Postoperative CT images were used. The intraclass correlation coefficients, two-sample t-test, least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) regression, and Pearson correlation analysis were applied to select radiomics features and establish radiomics score.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Open
December 2024
Department of Biomedical Informatics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Introduction: Early lung cancer screening (LCS) through low-dose CT (LDCT) is crucial but underused due to various barriers, including incomplete or inaccurate patient smoking data in the electronic health record and limited time for shared decision-making. The objective of this trial is to investigate a patient-centred intervention, MyLungHealth, delivered through the patient portal. The intervention is designed to improve LCS rates through increased identification of eligible patients and informed decision-making.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Department of Applied Computer Science and Modelling Department, Faculty of Metals Engineering and Industrial Computer Science, AGH University of Krakow, Czarnowiejska 66, 30-054, Krakow, Poland.
CT images of castings made of ductile iron were analyzed in the paper. On these images, objects can be identified that can be considered as graphite precipitates or indicate the presence of a defect in the casting. Research conducted in this area is described, based on experimental data that allows to determine whether the indicated components present in the casting are graphite precipitation.
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