Four iridal-type triterpenoids, two of which were new compounds, have been isolated from rhizomes of Iris tectorum Maxim. Their structures were determined by 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopy and ESI-MS spectrometry. The compounds were identified as the iritectols A and B, and the known iridobelamal A and isoiridogermanal. The presence of epoxide and tetrahydrofuran functions are not common in previously isolated iridal-type triterpenoids.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.phytochem.2007.02.018 | DOI Listing |
J Environ Sci (China)
May 2025
Department of Applied Ecology, Faculty of Environmental Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Kamýcka 129, Praha-Suchdol 16500, Czech Republic.
The mutualistic symbiotic system formed by clumping arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and plants can remediate heavy metal-contaminated soils. However, the specific mechanisms underlying the interaction between AMF and inter-root microbial communities, particularly their impact on organic phosphorus (P) cycling, remain unclear. This study investigated the gene regulation processes involved in inter-root soil phosphorus cycling in wetland plants, specifically Iris tectorum, following inoculation with AMF under varying concentrations of chromium (Cr) stress.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemosphere
September 2024
Safecleen Technology Co.,Ltd., Wuhan, 430062, PR China. Electronic address:
Polypropylene microplastics (PP-MPs), an emerging pollutant, adversely affect the ability of aquatic plants to restore water bodies, thereby compromising the functionality and integrity of wetland ecosystems. This study examines the effects of microplastic stress on the nitrogen and phosphorus removal capacities of Acorus calamus and Iris tectorum, as well as on functional microorganisms within the aquatic system. The findings indicate that under PP-MP stress, the nitrogen and phosphorus absorption capabilities of both plants were diminished.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi
June 2024
Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Beijing 100700, China.
J Hazard Mater
September 2024
State Key Laboratory of Environmental Aquatic Chemistry, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China.
J Environ Manage
May 2024
Beijing Key Laboratory of Ornamental Plants Germplasm Innovation & Molecular Breeding, Beijing, PR China; National Engineering Research Center for Floriculture, Beijing Laboratory of Urban and Rural Ecological Environment, Beijing, PR China; Key Laboratory of Genetics and Breeding in Forest Trees and Ornamental Plants of Ministry of Education, Beijing, PR China; School of Landscape Architecture, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, PR China.
The urban soil where abandoned buildings are demolished is barren and structurally poor, and this degraded soil requires restoration. Ornamental plants enhance the urban environment, increase biodiversity, and affect soil physicochemical properties, microbial diversity; however, their effects remain unclear. Thus, in this study, a mixed-planting meadow consisting of 14 perennial ornamental flower species, including Iris tectorum, Iris lacteal, and Patrinia scabiosaefolia, etc.
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