A novel missense mutation in the caveolin-3 gene in rippling muscle disease.

Muscle Nerve

Neuromuscular/Neurology Division, Internal Medicine Department, Hospital de Clínicas, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Rua General Carneiro 181, Curitiba PR 80060-900, Brazil.

Published: August 2007

Rippling muscle disease (RMD) is a benign myopathy with symptoms and signs of muscular hyperirritability. We report a 17-year-old patient who presented with muscular hypertrophy, local mounding on percussion, and a rippling phenomenon. Needle electromyography showed electrical silence during the rippling phenomenon. Muscle protein immunohistochemical analysis showed a partial deficiency of caveolin-3. Molecular analysis revealed a novel heterozygous A>C transition at nucleotide position 140 in exon 2 of the caveolin-3 gene. We associated this novel mutation with RMD.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mus.20781DOI Listing

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