Cardiac papillary fibroelastoma (CPF) is a rare cardiac neoplasm predominantly affecting the cardiac valves. Although it is most commonly an incidental finding, it can result in life-threatening complications, such as coronary and cerebral embolism, acute valvular dysfunction, and sudden death. In this report, we describe a case of a patient with aortic valve papillary fibroelastoma, which presented with sudden vision loss due to branch retinal artery occlusion. To the best of our knowledge, this is the third case of CPF-related retinal artery embolism in English literature.
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The Utility of Cardiac Computed Tomographic Angiography in Differentiating Between Papillary Fibroelastoma, Infective Endocarditis, and Degeneration of the Aortic Valve.
J Comput Assist Tomogr
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From the Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
Purpose: Cardiac computed tomography angiography (CCTA) has significantly advanced the visualization of cardiac structures, particularly valves. We assessed the diagnostic performance of CCTA in diagnosing the most common disorders affecting the aortic valves requiring surgery-papillary fibroelastoma, infective endocarditis, and degeneration.
Methods: This retrospective study included patients who underwent aortic valve resection between 2016 and 2023 and had a preceding CCTA.
Cardiac Tumor Within the Left Ventricle: Thrombus or Something Else?
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University of Alabama Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Papillary fibroelastoma is a benign cardiac tumor that most commonly arises from the valvular endocardium and is typically resected because of its predisposition to cause embolic complications. In this clinical vignette, we describe the case of a patient who presented with a round, mobile 1.3 × 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAccidentally Discovered Aortic Valve Papillary Fibroelastoma in a Patient Presenting With Inferior Myocardial Infarction.
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Cardiovascular Medicine/Cardiology, College of Medicine, Kasr Alainy University, Cairo, EGY.
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- * A case study described a 39-year-old man who experienced severe chest pain due to a heart attack linked to a PFE found on imaging, which showed a mass near his aortic valve.
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Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, School of Medicine, Pusan National University, Biomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, South Korea. Electronic address:
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