Objective: To provide some possible theoretical and experimental basis for the modern biomedical mechanism of "receiving stimulation, preventing and treating diseases", by exploring the effects of pressure signal's biological transformation of rat "Zusanli" (ST 36) fascia tissue fibroblasts under mechanical stimulation.
Methods: Pressure was given on rat "Zusanli" (ST 36) and its adjacent area's fascia tissue cells cultured in vitro and identified by morphology. The contents of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) in culture medium were detected.
Results: The fascia tissue cells in "Zusanli" and its adjacent area are almost consisted of fibroblasts. The pressure stimulation significantly accelerated the synthesis and release of PGE2 and IL-6.
Conclusion: Acupoint and non-acupoint fibroblasts can directly receive mechanical stimulation, and then the mechanical signals were transformed as biological ones.
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Zhen Ci Yan Jiu
December 2024
School of Acupuncture-moxibustion and Tuina, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei 230038, China.
Zhen Ci Yan Jiu
December 2024
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine,.
Objectives: To observe whether electroacupuncture (EA) can inhibit the inflammatory response via down-regulating hexokinase 2 (HK2) mediated Warburg effect in rats with acute lung injury (ALI).
Methods: Male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into control, model and EA groups, with 12 rats in each group. The ALI model was established by injection of lipopolysaccharides (LPS, 5 mg/mL, 1 mL/kg) into the tail vein.
Zhen Ci Yan Jiu
December 2024
College of Acupuncture-moxibustion and Orthopedics-traumatology, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan 430060, China.
Objectives: To observe the effect of electroacupuncture (EA) on central nervous inflammatory response in obese rats, so as to explore its mechanisms underlying improvement of obesity.
Methods: Male SD rats were randomly allocated to normal control, model, EA and sham-EA groups (=15/group). Rats of the normal group were fed with normal diet, and the obesity model was established by feeding the rats with high-fat diet for 8 weeks.
Zhen Ci Yan Jiu
December 2024
The Second Clinical Medicine College, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510006, China.
Objectives: To observe the effect of electroacupuncture (EA) preconditioning on podocytes and phosphatase and tension homologous protein (PTEN)/phosphoinositide-3-kinase (PI3K) signaling pathway in rats with type 2 diabetic kidney injury, so as to explore its potential mechanisms.
Methods: Fifty male Wistar rats were randomly divided into control, model, EA, inhibitor, and sham EA groups, with 10 rats in each group. Diabetes model was established by high-fat and high-sugar diet and intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin (40 mg/kg).
Cureus
November 2024
Department of Physiology, Showa University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, JPN.
Background Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is characterized by cartilage degradation, osteophyte formation, and synovitis. Cartilage degradation in KOA begins with the loss of aggrecan, primarily due to A Disintegrin and Metalloproteinase with Thrombospondin Motif 5 (ADAMTS5), which is produced by chondrocytes and synovial cells and a key target for therapeutic intervention. Current treatments for KOA primarily focus on pain relief, as disease-modifying osteoarthritis drugs (DMOADs) remain unavailable.
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