[Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo in the own material].

Otolaryngol Pol

Katedra i Klinika Foniatrii i Audiologii AM im. K. Marcinkowskiego w Poznaniu.

Published: June 2007

Introduction: The complaint of dizziness can be caused by a variety of disorders affecting central or peripheral vestibular system. Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo BPPV is the most common cause of vertigo. It is a syndrom characterized by short-lasted episodes of true vertigo, induced by a rapid head position change and associated with a positional, transient nystagmus. It is classically identified by the Dix-Hallpike test. Vestibular and audiology function tests are usually normal. Patient is succesfully treated with physical maneuvres (Canalith Repositioning Procedure CRP).

Material And Methods: This raport presents eight patients (four are described in details) suffered from BPPV-PSC, hospitalized in the Department of Phoniatric and Audiology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences. Methods include laryngologic examination, audiology and vestibular tests, Dix-Hallpike'a maneuver.

Results: All patients presented characteristic history and results of performed diagnostic tests. The efficacy of physical maneuvers were confirmed.

Conclusions: BPPV is usually easy to diagnose and physical maneuvers are very effective.

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