Objective: To establish a quantitative method of simultaneously determination of swertiamarin, gentiopicroside, mangiferin, swertianolin, isoorientin, 1,8-drihydroxy-3-methoxy-xthanone in Swertia from Qinghai province and Sichuan province by HPLC.
Method: The samples were separated on the column of Kromasil C18 (4. 6 mm x 250 mm, 5 microm) which eluted with methanol and water (content 0.02% phosphoric acid). The ratio of methanol increased from 20% to 80% during 20-50 min, and from 80% to 100% during 50-60 min, with detected wavelength 254 nm, flow rate at 1 mL x min(-1), column temperature 35 degrees C.
Result: Six compounds were base-isolated, the linear ranges of swertiamarin, gentiopicroside, mangiferin, 4-swertianolin, 5-isoorientin, 1,8-drihydroxy-3-methoxy-xthanone were excellent.
Conclusion: The method was rapid and precise, and can be use for controlling medicinal materials quality.
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Phytomedicine
December 2024
International Cooperation Base for Active Substances in Traditional Chinese Medicine in Hubei Province, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan, 430074, PR China. Electronic address:
Background And Purpose: Swertiamarin (STM), a secoiridoid glycoside from Swertia chirayita (Roxb.) H. Karst, has been shown to decrease body weight, blood glucose, and blood lipids by inhibiting adipose tissue hypertrophy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
October 2024
Qinghai Provincial Key Laboratory of Tibetan Medicine Research and CAS Key Laboratory of Tibetan Medicine Research, Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology, Xining 810008, China.
Cholestasis refers to a physiological and pathological process caused by bile acid (BA) overaccumulation inside the circulatory system and liver, leading to systemic and hepatocellular damage. Activating the farnesol X receptor (FXR) to restore BA homeostasis is a promising strategy for treating cholestasis. The objective of this research is to reveal solid evidence for the fact that the total iridoid glycosides from Franch.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFitoterapia
October 2024
Research Center for Biological Resources in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology, Chinese Academy of Science, Xining 810001, China. Electronic address:
BMC Plant Biol
September 2023
Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining, 810008, China.
Background: Climate fluctuations during the Pleistocene and mountain uplift are vital driving forces affecting geographic distribution. Here, we ask how an annual plant responded to the Pleistocene glacial cycles.
Methods: In this study, we analyzed the population demographic history of the annual herb Swertia tetraptera Maxim (Gentianaceae) endemic to Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau (QTP).
BMC Plant Biol
March 2023
Bureau of Forestry in Hualong County, Hualong, 810900, China.
Background: Subtribe Swertiinae, a medicinally significant and highly speciose Subtribe of family Gentianaceae. Despite previous extensive studies based on both morphology and molecular data, intergeneric and infrageneric relationships within subtribe Swertiinae remain controversial.
Methods: Here, we employed four newly generated Swertia chloroplast genomes with thirty other published genomes to elucidate their genomic characteristics.
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