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'I wish I had been better prepared': a mixed-methods study of psychological reactions, perceptions and opinions of cardiovascular preparticipation screening among young competitive athletes.
Br J Sports Med
January 2025
Department of Medicine, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Objective: To evaluate the psychological reactions, perceptions and opinions of cardiovascular preparticipation screening (PPS) among young competitive athletes.
Methods: This convergent parallel mixed-methods study recruited 222 athletes (mean age: 18.7 years) who underwent PPS at a Canadian university.
Cardiovascular Disease Screening in Primary School Children.
Children (Basel)
December 2024
School of Medicine, University of Crete, 71 003 Heraklion, Crete, Greece.
Background: Screening for cardiovascular disease (CVD) and its associated risk factors in childhood facilitates early detection and timely preventive interventions. However, limited data are available regarding screening tools and their diagnostic yield when applied in unselected pediatric populations.
Aims: To evaluate the performance of a CVD screening program, based on history, 12-lead ECG and phonocardiography, applied in primary school children.
Differences in Arrhythmia Detection Between Harvard Step Test and Maximal Exercise Testing in a Paediatric Sports Population.
J Cardiovasc Dev Dis
January 2025
Unità Operativa Complessa di Medicina dello Sport e Rieducazione Funzionale, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Background: Sport practice may elevate the risk of cardiovascular events, including sudden cardiac death, in athletes with undiagnosed heart conditions. In Italy, pre-participation screening includes a resting ECG and either the Harvard Step Test (HST) or maximal exercise testing (MET), but the relative efficacy of the latter two tests for detecting arrhythmias and heart conditions remains unclear.
Methods: This study examined 511 paediatric athletes (8-18 years, 76.
Current perspectives on the rehabilitation of COPD patients with comorbidities.
Expert Rev Respir Med
January 2025
Cardiorespiratory Rehabilitation Laboratory, University of Santa Cruz do Sul, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Article Synopsis
- COPD is a complex condition often accompanied by various comorbidities that make treatment difficult; understanding these relationships is vital for improving patient care.
- A review of research emphasizes the need for personalized rehabilitation programs and continuous assessments to address specific comorbidities like cardiovascular disease and mental health issues in COPD patients.
- Experts suggest that integrating comprehensive cardiorespiratory rehabilitation can enhance the quality of life and physical capacity for these patients, though challenges like service access and collaboration must be addressed.
Coronary atherosclerosis in athletes: emerging concepts and preventive strategies.
Eur Heart J
January 2025
Heart, Exercise and Research Trials (HEART) Lab, St. Vincent's Institute of Medical Research, Melbourne, Australia.
There should be no assumption that an athlete is immune to coronary artery disease (CAD), even when traditional cardiovascular (CV) risk factors appear well-managed. Excelling in certain aspects of health does not equate to total CV protection. Recent data from cardiac imaging studies have raised the possibility that long-term, high-volume, high-intensity endurance exercise is associated with coronary atherosclerosis.
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