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Hexagonal Hollow Core PCF-Based Blood Components Sensing: Design and Simulation.
Cell Biochem Biophys
January 2025
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University, Dinajpur, 5200, Bangladesh.
Blood components play a crucial role in maintaining human health and accurately detecting them is essential for medical diagnostics. A cutting-edge sensor utilizing PCF revealed to precisely identify a wide range of blood components with WBCs (white blood cells), RBCs (red blood cells), HB (hemoglobin), platelets, and plasma. A numerical analysis was performed using COMSOL Multiphysics software to assess the capabilities of the sensor.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStructural and theoretical studies of amantadinium fenamates.
Acta Crystallogr B Struct Sci Cryst Eng Mater
February 2025
Faculty of Pharmacy, Wroclaw Medical University, Borowska 211A, Wrocław, 50-556, Poland.
Two new crystals of amantadinium salts were obtained from fenamic and tolfenamic acid. The salt of fenamic acid is a model compound for interaction analysis, while amantadinium tolfenamate is a composition of a drug used in the treatment of symptoms of Parkinsonism and as a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug. The crystal structures were studied and a theoretical analysis of the hydrogen bonds and weak interactions was carried out using quantum theory of atoms in molecules (QTAIM) and non-covalent interaction (NCI) methods.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhotoelasticity of crystals with the scheelite structure: quantum mechanical calculations.
Acta Crystallogr B Struct Sci Cryst Eng Mater
February 2025
Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Czestochowa University of Technology, 17 Al. Armii Krajowej, Częstochowa, PL-42200, Poland.
We report a complete set of elastic, piezooptic and photoelastic tensor constants of scheelite crystals CaMoO, BaMoO, BaWO and PbWO determined by density functional theory (DFT) calculations using the quantum chemical software package CRYSTAL17. The modulation parameter, i.e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFReview of honeycomb-based Kitaev materials with zigzag magnetic ordering.
Acta Crystallogr B Struct Sci Cryst Eng Mater
February 2025
Neutron Scattering Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA.
The search for a Kitaev quantum spin liquid in crystalline magnetic materials has fueled intense interest in the two-dimensional honeycomb systems. Many promising candidate Kitaev systems are characterized by a long-range-ordered magnetic structure with an antiferromagnetic zigzag-type order, where the static moments form alternating ferromagnetic chains. Recent experiments on high-quality single crystals uncovered the existence of intriguing multi-k magnetic structures, which evolved from zigzag structures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhase formation and phase stability for the homogenous and heterogeneous amorphous metals versus the crystalline phase.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
January 2025
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011.
From molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of melt-quenching and thermal aging procedures in pure Ag, Cu, Ag-Cu binary alloys, and Cu-Zr binary alloys, we have identified two distinct amorphous phases for a metastable undercooled liquid: the homogeneous L-phase with low shear rigidity and the heterogenous G-phase with much higher shear rigidity and a heterogeneity length scale Λ. Here, we examine two-phase equilibration studies showing that the G-phase melts to form the L-phase above ~1,000 K, which then transforms to form the crystal (X) phase; however, below the melting point of the G-Phase (~990 K), the X- and G-phases do not transform into each other. We suggest the presence of a G-phase is likely responsible for embrittlement often observed in metallic glasses.
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