Supplemental glucocorticoid therapy is a topic widely debated in the medical field. Patients present with various signs, symptoms and etiologies making diagnosis of the condition elusive. There is wide inter-patient variability in cortisol response during stress so defining normal response concentrations of cortisol is difficult. Deficiency of cortisol in acutely ill patients increases the potential of morbidity and mortality. Despite the conflicting evidence, if cortisol deficiency is identified, supplemental treatment with glucocorticoids is advocated. One aspect agreed on by all is the need for continued investigations in the requirement of supplemental glucocorticoids.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3928/01477447-20070201-15 | DOI Listing |
Front Pediatr
January 2025
Department of Pediatric Nephrology, Children's Hospital of Hebei Province Affiliated to Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Background: Primary coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) deficiency is an autosomal recessive genetic disease caused by mitochondrial dysfunction. Variants in Coenzyme Q8B () can cause primary CoQ10 deficiency. -related glomerulopathy is a recently recognized glomerular disease that most often presents as steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome (SRNS) in childhood.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPediatr Nephrol
January 2025
CERTAIN Research Network, Heidelberg, Germany.
Background: We investigated factors associated with post-transplant growth in pediatric kidney transplant (KTx) recipients with a focus on plasma bicarbonate (HCO3) and estimated the effect of alkali treatment on growth.
Methods: In this study of the CERTAIN Registry, data were collected up to 5 years post-transplant. Generalized Additive Mixed Models were applied to assess the association between post-transplant growth and covariates.
Ann Clin Lab Sci
November 2024
Department of Emergency Medicine, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China
Objective: Overexposure to zinc can lead to zinc poisoning. Zinc poisoning from zinc powder inhalation has rarely been reported.
Case Report: A 66-year-old male presented with nausea, chest tightness, and shortness of breath.
Endocr Metab Immune Disord Drug Targets
January 2025
Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Gastroenterology Section, "Gaspare Rodolico" Policlinico Hospital, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Sjögren's syndrome (SS) is an autoimmune disease and its management is palliative. There is no specific dietary protocol for SS patients. A gluten-free diet has been tested in SS patients with celiac disease (CD) and indicated modest improvements.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Endocrinol
January 2025
V Dubois, Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Glucocorticoids and androgens affect each other in several ways. In metabolic organs such as adipose tissue and the liver, androgens enhance glucocorticoid-induced insulin resistance and promote fat accumulation in male mice. However, the direct contribution of the androgen receptor (AR) to these effects is unknown.
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