Context: There are no reports in the literature of massive deep venous thrombosis (DVT) associated with cisplatin, bleomycin and etoposide (BEP) cancer treatment.

Case Report: The patient was a 18-year-old adolescent with a nonseminomatous germ cell tumor of the right testicle, with the presence of pulmonary, liver, and massive retroperitoneal metastases. Following radical orchiectomy, the patient started chemotherapy according to the BEP protocol (without routine prophylaxis for DVT). On day 4 of the first cycle, massive DVT was diagnosed, extending from both popliteal veins up to the thoracic segment of the inferior vena cava. Thrombolytic therapy with streptokinase was immediately started. On day 2 of thrombolytic therapy, the patient developed acute renal failure, due to extension of the thrombosis to the renal veins. Streptokinase was continued for six days and the outcome was remarkably favorable.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11068282PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1516-31802006000600009DOI Listing

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Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol

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Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei City, Taiwan; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei City, Taiwan. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
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Background: Germ cell tumors (GCTs) represent a diverse group of rare neoplasms that vary in location, histology, and clinical presentation. This study focuses on the clinical outcomes and survival rates of children and adolescents treated with the bleomycin, etoposide, and cisplatin (BEP) protocol.

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