AI Article Synopsis
- Eyelid malignancies can be effectively treated if caught early, with treatment options varying based on the cancer type.
- The study aimed to analyze the prevalence of different types of eyelid cancers in central India, examining 27 cases, including a rare malignant hemangiopericytoma.
- Results indicated that sebaceous cell carcinoma is nearly as common as basal cell carcinoma in this region, often appearing at a younger age and progressing more quickly.
Article Abstract
Background: Eyelid malignancies are completely treatable if detected early. The treatment depends on the invasiveness of the cancer which in turn depends on the type of malignancy.
Aim: The aim of the study was to characterize the distribution of the types of eyelid malignancies in central India.
Settings And Design: The study was conducted in the Department of Plastic and Maxillofacial Surgery at a tertiary care hospital.
Materials And Methods: We report a series of 27 cases of eyelid malignancies. In the same case series, we also include a case of malignant hemangiopericytoma which is an extremely rare form of eyelid malignancy worldwide.
Statistical Analysis: Depending on the underlying statistical distribution, either analysis of variance (ANOVA) or the Kruskal-Wallis (K-W) test was used to assess the differential distribution of these variables across the types of eyelid malignancies observed in this study.
Results: We observed that sebaceous cell carcinoma (approximately 37%) was almost as prevalent as basal cell carcinoma (approximately 44%) in the study subjects and had an earlier age of occurrence and a more rapid clinical course.
Conclusions: Sebaceous cell carcinoma of the eyelid is almost as common as basal cell carcinoma in a large tertiary care centre in central India.
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0301-4738.30703 | DOI Listing |
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