Linkage analysis of F(2) crosses has led to identification of large numbers of quantitative trait loci (QTL) for complex diseases, but identification of the underlying genes has been more difficult. Reasons for this could be complications that arise from separation of interacting or neighboring loci. We made a partial advanced intercross (PAI) to characterize and fine-map linkage to collagen-induced arthritis in two chromosomal regions derived from the DBA/1 strain and crossed into the B10.Q strain: Cia7 on chromosome 7 and a locus on chromosome 15. Only Cia7 was detected by a previous F(2) cross. Linkage analysis of the PAI revealed a different linkage pattern than the F(2) cross, adding multiple loci and strong linkage to the previously unlinked chromosome 15 region. Subcongenic strains derived from animals in the PAI confirmed the loci and revealed additional subloci. In total, no less than seven new loci were identified. Several loci interacted and three loci were protective, thus partly balancing the effect of the disease-promoting loci. Our results indicate that F(2) crosses do not reveal the full complexity of identified QTLs, and that detection is more dependent on the genetic context of a QTL than the potential effect of the underlying gene.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.178.5.3084 | DOI Listing |
Front Med (Lausanne)
January 2025
Ganzhou City People's Hospital, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Plant Sci
January 2025
Institute of Biodiversity, Hunan Academy of Forestry, Changsha, China.
(L.) Sw. is a valuable ornamental plant in the genus , family Orchidaceae, with high economic and ecological significance.
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February 2025
Hainan Yazhou Bay Seed Lab, Yongyou Industrial Park, Yazhou Bay Sci-Tech City, Sanya, China.
The Beigang pig was recently identified as one of the endangered breeds during a Chinese indigenous pig genetic resource survey. The Beigang breed is notable for its remarkable roughage tolerance and high reproductive capacity according to historical records. Morphologically, the Beigang pig resembles many indigenous pigs in eastern China, especially in its large ears.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiotechnol Bioeng
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Animal Embryo Engineering and Molecular Breeding of Hubei Province, Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan, China.
Gene edited pigs have extensive and important application value in the fields of agriculture and biomedicine. With the increasing demand in medical research and agricultural markets, more and more application scenarios require gene edited pigs to possess two or even more advantageous phenotypes simultaneously. The current production of multi gene edited pigs is inefficient, time-consuming, and costly, and there is an urgent need to develop efficient and accurate multi gene editing application technologies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Hypertens
January 2025
Department of Geriatric Medicine, Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China, Fuzhou, 350001, China.
Background: Hypertension (HT) is the most prevalent risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD) worldwide. Despite being a highly heritable trait, the underlying mechanisms of HT remain elusive due to its complex genetic architecture. Discovering disease-associated proteins with causal genetic evidence offers a potential strategy for identifying therapeutic targets for HT.
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