Comparison of respiratory rate estimation based on tracheal sounds versus a capnograph.

Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc

Andromed Inc., Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Published: September 2008

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

The objective was to compare the accuracy of estimations of respiratory rate (RR), based on tracheal sounds, with simultaneous estimations from a capnograph, using as a common reference a pneumotachometer. Five subjects without pulmonary diseases were enrolled. Tracheal sounds were acquired using a contact piezoelectric sensor placed on the subject's throat and analyzed using a combined investigation of the sound envelope and frequency content. The capnograph and pneumotachometer were coupled to a face mask worn by the subjects. There was a strong linear correlation (r2= 0.98) between the acoustic method and the pneumotachometer and also between the capnograph and the pneumotachometer (r2 = 0.98). The SEE obtained by the acoustic method was 1.11 and the SEE obtained by the capnograph was 1.23. As a conclusion, the accuracy of the respiratory rate estimated from tracheal sounds on adult subjects was comparable to the accuracy of a commercial capnograph, using as a common reference a pneumotachometer.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/IEMBS.2005.1615897DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

tracheal sounds
16
respiratory rate
12
based tracheal
8
capnograph common
8
common reference
8
reference pneumotachometer
8
capnograph pneumotachometer
8
098 acoustic
8
acoustic method
8
capnograph
6

Similar Publications

The anatomical innovation of sound-producing organs, which gives rise to a wide variety of sound signals, is one of the most fundamental factors leading to the explosive speciation of modern birds. Despite being a key clue to resolving the homology of sound-controlling muscles among birds, only few studies have explored the embryonic development of syringeal muscles. Using serial histological sections and immunohistochemistry, we described the three-dimensional anatomy and development of the cartilage, muscle, and innervation pattern of the tracheobronchi in three avian species: domestic fowls, cockatiels, and zebra finches.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Lung auscultation using a smartphone built-in microphone is promising for home monitoring of pediatric respiratory diseases. Our aim was to compare respiratory sounds recorded by a smartphone and a digital stethoscope by assessing the proportion of quality recordings and adventitious sounds detected by each device.

Methods: A comparative early feasibility study with children from a public school in Northern Portugal was conducted.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Unexplained disabling and long-lasting cough: a case report.

J Cardiothorac Surg

December 2024

Chirurgie Thoracique et Vasculaire, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Seine-Saint-Denis, Hôpital Avicenne, Université Sorbonne Paris Nord, Bobigny, France.

Background: A 51-year-old woman was referred to our department due to chronic dry cough lasting six years without an etiological diagnosis. The patient suffered from chronic deterioration in her quality of life due to a persistent cough that sounded like a barking seal.

Case Presentation: A severe form of malacia involving the inferior third of trachea and the main bronchi was diagnosed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Vocal Tract Configurations of Professional Operatic Singers During Sustained Phonation.

J Voice

December 2024

Freiburg Institute for Musicians' Medicine, Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Elsässer Str 2m, 79106, Freiburg, Germany; Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.

Objectives: In voice production, interactions occur between the oscillating vocal folds, the respiratory system, and the vocal tract. However, it is not yet sufficiently understood how the respiratory system could affect the vocal tract configuration. It is hypothesized that a reduction in tracheal pull, caused by decreasing lung volume, along with shifts in dominant exhalation forces (from inspiratory to expiratory muscles), leads to a larynx elevation with shortening of the vocal tract tube, and consecutively, articulatory adjustments to preserve consistent sound quality.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Tracheal stenosis, a complication from intubation, often gets misdiagnosed as asthma due to similar symptoms like wheezing and respiratory issues.
  • A 10-year-old boy initially diagnosed with severe asthma had difficulty breathing and was unresponsive to treatment, leading to an emergency tracheostomy where tracheal stenosis was discovered.
  • The case emphasizes the need for medical professionals to consider tracheal stenosis in children with respiratory symptoms, especially if there’s a history of intubation, and highlights the importance of securing the airway promptly.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!