The wavelet transform always is used to analyze image. The watershed transformation is a useful morphological segmentation tool for a variety of grey-scale image. In this paper, an efficient segmentation method for medical image analysis is presented, which combines pyramidal image segmentation with hierarchical watershed segmentation algorithm. The segmentation procedure consists of pyramid representation, image segmentation, region merging and region projection. Each layer of pyramid is split into a number of regions by a root labeling technique, and the regions are projected onto next higher-resolution layer by reverse wavelet transform. The projection gradually achieve onto full-resolution layer so that segmentation is ended. Morphologic operation is used to smooth original image while filtering out noise. We have applied our new approach to analyze medical image. Experimental results demonstrate the method effective.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/IEMBS.2005.1617212 | DOI Listing |
Neurology
April 2025
Brain Health and Wellness Research Program, St. Michael's Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Background And Objectives: Medical clearance for return to play (RTP) after sports-related concussion is based on clinical assessment. It is unknown whether brain physiology has entirely returned to preinjury baseline at the time of clearance. In this longitudinal study, we assessed whether concussed individuals show functional and structural MRI brain changes relative to preinjury levels that persist beyond medical clearance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Cardiothorac Surg
March 2025
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
Objectives: This study evaluates a staged selective hybrid approach for acute type A aortic dissection. The approach involves a zone 2 aortic arch replacement with debranching of the brachiocephalic trunk and left common carotid artery to create a landing zone for thoracic endovascular aortic repair. This repair is performed either preemptively in the subacute phase to promote remodelling or electively in the chronic phase to manage aneurysm formation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Acad Orthop Surg Glob Res Rev
March 2025
From the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Boston Medical Center Pl, Boston, MA.
Compartment syndrome is an orthopaedic emergency with moderate-to-severe sequela (pain, muscle contracture, nerve damage, infection, rhabdomyolysis, renal failure, etc.) if inadequately treated and can be difficult to diagnose in a timely fashion. Further complicating timely diagnosis are atypical presentations resulting in compartment syndrome.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDentomaxillofac Radiol
March 2025
Radiology Center, Division of Integrated Facilities, Institute of Science Tokyo Hospital, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Objective: To quantitatively and qualitatively compare directly two types of cisternography images for diagnosing trigeminal neuralgia (TN) using 3-T magnetic resonance imaging.
Methods: This prospective study recruited 64 patients with a clinical diagnosis or suspicion of TN. Patients were examined through the three-dimensional (3D) Constructive Interference in Steady State (CISS) and Sampling Perfection with Application-optimized Contrasts using different flip angle Evolutions (SPACE) sequences.
Ann Intern Med
March 2025
Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda; and Kabwohe Clinical Research Center, Kabwohe, Sheema, Uganda (S.A.).
Background: Data on the prevalence of coronary atherosclerotic disease (CAD) in the African region among people with and without HIV are lacking.
Objective: To estimate the prevalence of CAD in Uganda and determine whether well-controlled HIV infection is associated with increased presence or severity of CAD.
Design: Cross-sectional study.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!