Introduction: The Paris urban and suburban area (Ile-de-France) has the leading regional population in France. This population has specific characteristics. This study concerns mandibular fractures.
Material And Method: A retrospective epidemiologic, clinical, radiographical and therapeutic analysis is conducted with a series of 563 patients with mandibular fracture treated at the Pitié-Salpêtrière University Hospital, in Paris, from 1998 to 2000.
Results: Mandibular fracture was generally observed in young men, 40% of whom had poor oral hygiene. The brawls were the dominant etiology (57%) followed by road accidents (12%). The most frequent unifocal fractures were condylar fractures (32%) and angle fractures (32%). The most frequent bifocal mandibular fracture associated angle and symphysis fractures (32%). Osteosynthesis was performed for 73% of patients, including 30% with associated maxillary locking. Complications occurred in 4.8% of the studied cases.
Discussion: Despite the increase in traffic, the incidence of road injuries has declined. The first leading and progressing cause of mandibular fractures is brawls. Surgical treatment generally consists in fixation of the bone fracture. Maxillary locking is still associated in 33% of patients, but with a 50% shorter duration. Complications routinely arise because of poor bad oral hygiene.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.stomax.2006.11.001 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Which is the fastest and safest approach? A comparison of time and complications of transparotid and anteroparotid retromandibular approach in management of mandibular subcondylar fractures: A Prospective Randomized controlled trial.
J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg
January 2025
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Mahatma Gandhi Missions Dental College and Hospital, Sector 01, Kamothe, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India, 410209.
Introduction: Mandibular condylar fractures are among the most common facial fractures and its incidence has been rising since the past few decades. Although various approaches for management of mandibular condylar fractures have been described in literature there is a gap in the published literature when it comes to comparison of these approaches. There have only been a handful of studies which have compared use of Retromandibular Transparotid against Retromandibular anteroparotid approach in management of mandibular condylar fractures with conflicting results.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMinimally invasive endodontic treatment through the labial/buccal cervical approach - protocol and case series.
J Endod
January 2025
Department of Endodontics, Qingdao Stomatological Hospital Affiliated to Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong province, China. Electronic address:
Introduction: Traditional access cavity preparation involves removing the roof of the pulp chamber and smoothing the dentin bulges at the root canal orifice, thereby creating straight-line access. However, this may damage more healthy dental tissue and reduce the tooth's fracture resistance. This case series presents a novel minimally invasive endodontic protocol for one maxillary canine and four mandibular premolars, which required root canal therapy due to labial/buccal cervical decay that caused pulpitis or periapical periodontitis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRadiofrequency ablation in tumour-induced osteomalacia: a therapeutic challenge.
BMJ Case Rep
January 2025
Internal Medicine, MS Ramaiah Medical College, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Tumour-induced osteomalacia (TIO) is an uncommon, debilitating disorder often characterised by non-specific clinical manifestations, posing a significant diagnostic challenge. The tumours causing TIO can be minuscule and occur in unusual areas, further complicating diagnosis. This report details the case of a woman in her early 30s presenting with chronic pain who subsequently developed fragility fractures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFManagement Modalities of Mandible Fracture and Dental Trauma in Pediatric Patients During Mixed Dentition Phase: A Series of Case Study.
Case Rep Dent
January 2025
Department of Dentistry, NEIGRIHMS (North Eastern Indira Gandhi Regional Institute of Health and Medical Sciences), Shillong, India.
The prevalence of oromaxillofacial fracture in pediatric patients is comparatively less than in adults, which could be due to several inconclusive factors, such as infrequent exposure to high-contact sports games, rash driving of vehicles and motorbikes, alcohol consumption, and fist fights for personal reasons under the influence of alcohol. More importantly, most of the time, children are under the care of their parents till they reach an age of maturity. One more thing that everyone believes even today is the elasticity nature of their bones as well as their body weight during their growing stage.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRisk Factors and Impact of Intra-Articular Scarring After Open Reduction and Internal Fixation in Mandibular Condylar Head Fractures-A Prospective Analysis.
J Clin Med
January 2025
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Marburg, Baldingerstrasse, D-35043 Marburg, Germany.
During the routine removal of osteosynthesis materials after surgical treatment (ORIF) of condylar head fractures (CHFs), as performed at our clinic, localised and sometimes pronounced intra-articular scarring were observed quite regularly. This prospective study therefore investigates the causes of intra-articular scarring and its impact on functionality after surgical treatment (ORIF) of condylar head fractures (CHFs). Moreover, 80/98 patients with 96/114 CHFs (ORIF between 2014 and 2024) were evaluated when performing hardware removal.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!