Carrier erythrocytes, resealed erythrocytes loaded by a drug or other therapeutic agents, have been exploited extensively in recent years for both temporally and spatially controlled delivery of a wide variety of drugs and other bioactive agents owing to their remarkable degree of biocompatibility, biodegradability and a series of other potential advantages. Biopharmaceuticals, therapeutically significant peptides and proteins, nucleic acid-based biologicals, antigens and vaccines, are among the recently focused pharmaceuticals for being delivered using carrier erythrocytes. In this article, the potential applications of erythrocytes in drug delivery have been reviewed with a particular stress on the studies and laboratory experiences on successful erythrocyte loading and characterization of the different classes of biopharmaceuticals.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jconrel.2006.06.032 | DOI Listing |
Int J Mol Sci
December 2024
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, Singapore.
mRNA-based vaccines against the COVID-19 pandemic have propelled the use of nucleic acids for drug delivery. Conventional lipid-based carriers, such as liposomes and nanolipogels, effectively encapsulate and deliver RNA but are hindered by issues such as premature burst release and immunogenicity. To address these challenges, cell membrane-coated nanoparticles offer a promising alternative.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
December 2024
Department of Biosciences, Biotechnology and Environment, University of Bari Aldo Moro, 70125 Bari, Italy.
Mutations in the SLC25A38 gene are responsible for the second most common form of congenital sideroblastic anemia (CSA), a severe condition for which no effective treatment exists. We developed and characterized a K562 erythroleukemia cell line with markedly reduced expression of the SLC25A38 protein (A38-low cells). This model successfully recapitulated the main features of CSA, including reduced heme content and mitochondrial respiration, increase in mitochondrial iron, ROS levels and sensitivity to oxidative stress.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Mol Biosci
December 2024
Department of Microbiology, Biochemistry and Immunology, Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Zhongguo Shi Yan Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi
December 2024
Prenatal Diagnosis Center, Quanzhou Women's and Children's Hospital, Quanzhou 362000, Fujian Province, China.
Objective: To analyze the application value of MCV, MCH and HbA in screening for thalassemia in the population of childbearing age in Quanzhou area, and to determine the optimal screening cut-off value of relevant indicators in this area.
Methods: 2 725 couples of childbearing age were included in the study and underwent routine blood test, capillary hemoglobin electrophoresis, and α and β thalassemia gene test. Statistical methods were used to analyze the distribution of thalassemia genotypes, and compare the performance of MCV, MCH, and HbA in screening various types of thalassemia.
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