A study was carried out on 180 sera collected from inhabitants of a seepage flooded village (Begiram) in a Nile Delta governorate in Egypt. The aim of the study was to monitor the prevalence of certain arboviruses; some of them are known to be endemic in Egypt. Sera were screened by ELISA except for the HTN by IF, and the results indicated that WN and SFS exhibited the highest prevalence 45.5% followed by SFN (21%). These 3 viruses are known to be endemic in Egypt. The high prevalence of W.N. and S.F.S viruses in Begiram village in comparison to lower rates detected in sera from nearby Sharkqiya governorate collected almost at the same time may reflect the adverse effect of the environmental change in the flooded village. RNF virus which caused a major epidemic in Egypt in 1977 and continued to be circulating until 1980, its antibodies were detected only in those above 20 years of age with a prevalence rate of 5%. Antibodies against two tick borne viruses viz QRF and CCHF were also detected with low prevalence rate 2.75% and 1.1% respectively; also antibodies to the rodent-borne HTN virus were detected with prevalence rate 1.1%. Antibodies to mosquito borne SIN and BAT viruses were not detected in the tested sera.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques (FST), Dan Dicko Dankoulodo University of Maradi, Maradi, Niger.
Climate change affects peri-urban agricultural systems. However, most studies on Climate-Smart Agriculture (CSA) often focused on climate-smart villages in the Sahel region. This study investigated peri-urban farming systems in West African Sahel cities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAmbio
January 2025
School of Geography, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
Rising sea levels under a changing climate will cause permanent inundation, flooding, coastal erosion, and saltwater intrusion. An emerging adaptation response is planned relocation, a directed process of relocating people, assets, and infrastructure to safer locations. Climate-related planned relocation is an unfolding process, yet no longitudinal studies have examined outcomes over time.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Paleolit Archaeol
July 2024
Laboratory of Theriology, Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation.
The Altai mountains contain a number of cave and rockshelter sites that have given crucial information about human evolution in Asia. Most of these caves are located in the Gornyi Altai of Siberia, while the southern flank of the range remains much less known. Bukhtarma Cave was a karstic cave located near the former village of Peshchera, on the banks of the Bukhtarma River running through the foothills of the southern (Kazakh) Altai mountains.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Sci Pollut Res Int
January 2025
Department of Geography, Rampurhat College, PO-Rampurhat, Dist-Birbhum, 731224, India.
In fluvial environments, the shifting of river channels and bank erosion are frequently caused by both natural and anthropogenic factors. Riverine hazards like bank erosion and course alterations offer severe issues to the riparian villages along the lower basin of the Tista River in India, which substantially influence the livelihoods of inhabitants living there. This research addressed river channel shifting tendency and identified major bank erosion-prone villages along the lower course of the Tista River and challenges to the livelihoods of the riparian people.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Division of Earth and Environmental System Sciences, Department of Oceanography, Pukyong National University, 45 Yongso-ro, Nam-gu, 48513, Busan, Republic of Korea.
This study explores carbon sequestration in South Korea's riverine wetlands, focusing on the four major rivers: Han, Yeongsan, Geum, and Nakdong. Field data from the Yeongsan River wetland, including 3D topography surveys, grainsize analyses, and loss-on-ignition measurements, were used to assess carbon stocks and their environmental drivers. The Yeongsan River was selected as a representative site due to its geomorphological, hydrological, and climatic similarities with the other three major rivers, which influence sediment transport and carbon dynamics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!