We previously demonstrated that two ecdysteroid-regulated genes, Mblk-1/E93 and E74, are expressed selectively in Kenyon cell subtypes in the mushroom bodies of the honeybee (Apis mellifera L.) brain. To further examine the possible involvement of ecdysteroid-regulated genes in brain function as well as in oogenesis in the honeybee, we isolated cDNAs for two other ecdysteroid-regulated genes, Broad-Complex (BR-C) and E75, and analyzed their expression in the worker brain as well as in the queen abdomen. In situ hybridization revealed that BR-C, like Mblk-1/ E93, is expressed selectively in the large-type Kenyon cells of the mushroom bodies in the worker brain, whereas E75 is expressed in all mushroom body neuron subtypes, suggesting a difference in the mode of response to ecdysteroid among Kenyon cell subtypes. In the queen ovary, both BR-C and E75 are expressed preferentially in the follicle cells that surround egg cells at the late stage, suggesting their role in oogenesis. These results suggest that BR-C and E75 are involved in the regulation of brain function as well as in reproductive physiology in the adult honeybee.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.2108/zsj.23.1085DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

ecdysteroid-regulated genes
16
br-c e75
12
genes broad-complex
8
honeybee apis
8
apis mellifera
8
expressed selectively
8
kenyon cell
8
cell subtypes
8
mushroom bodies
8
brain function
8

Similar Publications

An ecdysteroid-regulated 16-kDa protein homolog (named Pc-E16), encoding 150 amino acid residues with a conserved MD-2-related lipid-recognition domain, was first identified in Procambarus clarkii. Phylogenetic analyses indicated similarity between Pc-E16 and 16-kDa proteins from Aplysia californica and insects. Recombinant Pc-E16 protein was successfully expressed in BL21 (DE3) Escherichia coli cells, and polyclonal antibodies against purified Pc-E16 proteins were prepared.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The salmon louse, Lepeophtheirus salmonis, is an ectoparasitic crustacean that annually inflicts substantial losses to the aquaculture industry in the northern hemisphere and poses a threat to the wild populations of salmonids. The salmon louse life cycle consists of eight developmental stages each separated by a molt. Fushi Tarazu Factor-1 (FTZ-F1) is an ecdysteroid-regulated gene that encodes a member of the NR5A family of nuclear receptors that is shown to play a crucial regulatory role in molting in insects and nematodes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

MicroRNA-14 regulates larval development time in Bombyx mori.

Insect Biochem Mol Biol

February 2018

Key Laboratory of Insect Developmental and Evolutionary Biology, Institute of Plant Physiology and Ecology, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032, China. Electronic address:

MicroRNAs (miRNA) regulate multiple physiological processes including development and metamorphosis in insects. In the current study, we demonstrate that a conserved invertebrate miRNA-14 (miR-14) plays an important role in ecdysteroid regulated development in the silkworm Bombyx mori, a lepidopteran model insect. Ubiquitous transgenic overexpression of miR-14 using the GAL4/UAS system resulted in delayed silkworm larval development and smaller body size of larva and pupa with decrease in ecdysteriod titers.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Genetic variations in the UTR of genes related to molting in Eriocheir sinensis.

Genet Mol Res

October 2015

Key Lab of Marine Fishery Molecular Biology of Liaoning Province, Liaoning Ocean and Fisheries Science Research Institute, Dalian, China.

Crab grows by periodic molting, which is controlled by molt-inhibiting hormone (MIH) and ecdysteroids. Untranslated regions (UTRs) play crucial roles in the posttranscriptional regulation of gene expression. In this study, using crab collected from Changjiang (Yangtze), Huanghe (Yellow), Liaohe, and Yalujiang rivers, 33 haplotypes of the 3ꞌ-UTR of ecdysteroid-regulated protein (ERP) gene were identified, of which 14 haplotypes were observed in more than one individual.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Within the larval period of Eriocheir sinensis, there is pronounced morphological changes upon the molt from the fifth zoeae (Z5) to megalopae (M), and low survival rate exists during this transition, which is typical in crab species. RNA sequencing was applied to Z5 and M of E. sinensis, resulting in the discovery of 19,186 unigenes and 652 differentially expressed genes (DEGs, 3.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!