Cryopreserved, transiently transfected HepG2 cells were compared to freshly transfected HepG2 cells for use in a pregnane X receptor (PXR) transactivation assay. Assay performance was similar for both cell preparations; however, cryopreserved cells demonstrated less interassay variation. Validation with drugs of different PXR activation potencies and efficacies demonstrated an excellent correlation (r(2) > 0.95) between cryopreserved and fresh cells. Cryopreservation did not change the effect of known CYP3A4 inducers that have poor cell permeability, indicating that cryopreservation had little effect on membrane permeability. In addition, cryopreserved HepG2 cells did not exhibit enhanced susceptibility to cytotoxic compounds compared to transiently transfected control cells. The use of cryopreserved cells enables this assay to run with enhanced efficiency.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1087057106297828 | DOI Listing |
Biotechnol J
December 2024
Department of Ultrasound Medicine, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Ultrasound (US) can easily penetrate media with excellent spatial precision corresponding to its wavelength. Naturally, US plays a pivotal role in the echolocation abilities of certain mammals such as bats and dolphins. In addition, medical US generated by transducers interact with tissues via delivering ultrasonic energy in the modes of heat generation, exertion of acoustic radiation force (ARF), and acoustic cavitation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Proteome Res
December 2024
Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de la República, Sección Genómica Funcional, Montevideo 11400, Uruguay.
Noncoding RNA 886 has emerged as a pivotal regulatory RNA with distinct functions across tissues, acting as a regulator of protein activity by directly binding to protein partners. While it is well recognized as a tumor suppressor in prostate cancer, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain elusive. To discover the principal pathways regulated by nc886 in prostate cancer, we used a transcriptomic and proteomic approach analyzing malignant DU145, LNCaP, PC3, and benign RWPE-1 prostate cell line models transiently transfected with in vitro transcribed nc886 or antisense oligonucleotides.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiscov Oncol
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The International Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200030, China.
Objective: Endometrial cancer (EC) is the ninth most common malignancy among women. While mutations in JAK2 are frequently observed in EC, the specific biological functions of JAK2 in endometrial cancer are poorly understood.
Methods: The genetic alterations of JAK2 in different cancer types were explored using sequencing dataset deposited at TCGA database.
Neurochem Res
December 2024
Department of Spinal Surgery, Yantai Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No.39, Xingfu Road, Zhifu District, Yantai, 264000, China.
Schwann cells (SCs) are necessary for peripheral nerve regeneration due to their plasticity and trophic supply after sciatic nerve injury (SNI). However, the multiple adaptations of SCs are still poorly understood. This study explored the effects of transient axonal glycoprotein type-1 (TAG-1) on cell migration and neuropilin1 (NRP1) expression in SCs and examined the impact of TAG-1 on nerve regeneration in rats with SNI.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hazard Mater
December 2024
Shanxi Key Laboratory of Coal-based Emerging Pollutant Identification and Risk Control, Research Center of Environment and Health, College of Environment and Resource, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030006, PR China; Department of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Shanxi Institute of Energy, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030600, PR China.
Oxygenated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (OPAHs) are a class of emerging environmental contaminants that exhibit high toxicity compared to parent PAHs. In addition to carcinogenic, teratogenic and mutagenic effects, recent studies show their potential to cause endocrine disruption, but the reports are controversial. In this study, we employed hormone receptors (ERα/AR/GRα/TRβ)-mediated dual luciferase reporter gene assay and molecular docking, and found that five typical OPAHs exhibited agonistic activity towards hormone receptors, and hydrogen bonding and hydrophobic interactions were the primary binding forces involved in OPAHs-receptor interactions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!