Objectives: Most of existing stroke scoring systems have limited ability to evaluate patients with cerebrovascular events in the vertebrobasilar territory. We devised a new scale, the Israeli Vertebrobasilar Stroke Scale (IVBSS) in order to directly and more accurately assess clinical deficits of patients with vertebrobasilar stroke. The present study measured the reliability and validity of the IVBSS.
Patients And Methods: Forty-three patients (mean age+/-S.D., 70.9+/-8.8 years, 27 males) with vertebrobasilar stroke were evaluated with the IVBSS (11 items), the NIH Stroke Scale (NIHSS) and the disability modified Rankin Scale (mRS) by independent examiners. Interobserver agreement was rated by weighted kappa statistics for each item and the total IVBSS score. Validity was examined with Spearman rank coefficients to compare the IVBSS with NIHSS and mRS.
Results: Excellent reliability was demonstrated between the examiners for almost each item and the total score of the IVBSS (kappa>0.75). The total IVBSS score was strongly associated with NIHSS and mRS results (r=0.80 and 0.76, respectively; P<0.0002).
Conclusions: The IVBSS is a valid instrument that allows the assessment of patients with vertebrobasilar stroke with high reliability. Further observations are warranted to determine the predictive value of the IVBSS for stroke outcome.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clineuro.2006.12.008 | DOI Listing |
J Clin Med
December 2024
"Joint-Stock Company" Central Clinical Hospital, Almaty 050060, Kazakhstan.
Intracranial atherosclerosis (ICAS) is a major cause of ischemic stroke, disproportionately affecting populations with significant vascular risk factors. Although ICAS imposes a considerable health burden, research on this condition in Central Asia remains scarce, especially among the Kazakh population. This study analyzes demographic characteristics, treatment outcomes, and procedural challenges associated with ICAS in 216 patients treated at a single institution.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAJNR Am J Neuroradiol
January 2025
From the Department of Radiology (B.B., S.H., P.L., C.N., Y.W., H.S., Y.L.), Neurosurgery (J.C.), Xi'an No.1 Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Northwest University, Xi'an, China; Department of Radiology (M.W.), The Second Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Background And Purpose: In this study, we aimed to develop and validate a novel nomogram model for predicting 90-day non-favorable clinical outcomes in patients with acute vertebrobasilar artery occlusion after endovascular treatment by integrating clinical and MRI features.
Materials And Methods: This multicenter retrospective study analyzed data from 181 patients with vertebrobasilar artery occlusion eligible for endovascular treatment from two Chinese stroke centers. We developed a predictive model for non-favorable clinical outcomes (modified Rankin Scale score >3) using the data of 125 patients from Stroke Center A (2019-2023).
J Neurosurg
January 2025
1Department of Neurology, Centre for Leading Medicine and Advanced Technologies of IHM, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui.
Objective: Endovascular treatment (EVT) is an effective treatment for patients with acute vertebrobasilar artery complex occlusion (VBAO). However, the benefit of bridging thrombolysis prior to EVT remains controversial. The purpose of the present study is to explore the best treatment strategy between bridging treatment (BT) and direct EVT in patients with acute VBAO.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRadiology
January 2025
From the Department of Neurology, Centre for Leading Medicine and Advanced Technologies of IHM (W.S., P.Z., J.Z., W.Z., Y.D., X.C., H.H., Y.X.), and Department of Radiology (J.W.), The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China; Department of Neurology, Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, China (M.H.); and Department of Neurology, Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China (L.X.).
Background Endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) is an effective method for vertebrobasilar artery occlusion (VBAO) in patients with moderate to severe deficits but has unclear benefits in patients with low National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) scores at hospital admission. Purpose To compare the clinical outcomes of best medical management (BMM) alone versus BMM and early EVT (door-to-puncture time [DPT] ≤ 120 minutes) versus BMM and late EVT (DPT > 120 minutes) in patients with VBAO who have NIHSS scores of 10 or less at admission. Materials and Methods This retrospective study evaluated patients with VBAO and admission NIHSS score of 10 or less who were seen at 65 stroke centers in China from December 2015 to June 2022.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Psychiatry
December 2024
Department of Neurology, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!