A LC-MS method was developed for the determination of coumarin, vanillin, and ethyl vanillin in vanilla products. Samples were analyzed using LC-electrospray ionization (ESI)-MS in the positive ionization mode. Limits of detection for the method ranged from 0.051 to 0.073 microg mL(-1). Using the optimized method, 24 vanilla products were analyzed. All samples tested negative for coumarin. Concentrations ranged from 0.38 to 8.59 mg mL(-1) (x =3.73) for vanillin and 0.33 to 2.27 mg mL(-1) (x =1.03) for ethyl vanillin. The measured concentrations are compared to values calculated using UV monitoring and to results reported in a similar survey in 1988. Analytical results, method precision, and accuracy data are presented.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2007.01.039 | DOI Listing |
RSC Med Chem
August 2024
Department of Pharmacology, ISF College of Pharmacy, (Affiliated to IK Gujral Punjab Technical University, Kapurthala) GT Road, Ghal Kalan Moga Punjab India
Twelve 3,5-disubstituted-thiazolidine-2,4-dione (TZD) hybrids were synthesized using solution phase chemistry. Continuing our previous work, nine -modified ethyl vanillin (8a-i) derivatives were synthesized and reacted with the TZD core Knoevenagel condensation under primary reaction conditions to obtain final derivatives 9a-i. Additionally, three isatin-TZD hybrids (11a-c) were synthesized.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFToxics
June 2024
Department of Biomedical Sciences, Toxicology Research Cluster, Marshall University Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine, Huntington, WV 25701, USA.
Flavored e-cigarettes are a popular alternative to cigarette smoking; unfortunately, the extrapulmonary effects are not well-characterized. Human proximal tubule cells were cultured for 24 or 48 h with 0-1000 µM ethyl vanillin (ETH VAN) and cytotoxicity evaluated. Mitochondrial health was significantly diminished following 48 h of exposure, accompanied by significantly decreased spare capacity, coupling efficiency, and ATP synthase expression.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Food Sci Technol
April 2024
Department of Flour Milling, Baking and Confectionery Technology, CSIR-Central Food Technological Research Institute, Mysore, 570020 India.
Food Chem Toxicol
March 2024
Member Expert Panel for Fragrance Safety, The Journal of Dermatological Science (JDS), Department of Dermatology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, 1-20-1 Handayama, Higashi-ku, Hamamatsu, 431-3192, Japan.
Food Chem X
December 2023
Citrus Research & Education Center, Food Science and Huamn Nutrition Department, University of Florida, Lake Alfred, Florida 33850, United States.
Improving flavor can be an important goal of strawberry through breeding that is enhanced through the accurate identification and quantification of flavor compounds. Herein, a targeted metabolomics strategy was developed using liquid-liquid extraction, an in-house standard database, and GC-MS/MS analysis. The database consisted of key food odorants (KFOs), artificial flavor compounds (AFCs) and volatiles.
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