Objective: We report on our experience in surgical treatment of patients with intra-abdominal intrauterine devices (IUDs).
Material And Methods: A total of 10 patients were retrospectively analyzed. Diagnosis was based on gynecologic examination, transvaginal sonography, and abdominal X-ray.
Results: All of the IUDs were inserted by trained midwives, either in the puerperal period (n=3) or within 1 year after puerperium (n=7). Five women were asymptomatic at the time of diagnosis, three were pregnant and two complained of pelvic pain. Eight patients were managed by laparoscopy, whereas laparotomy was required in two. Abscess formation was present in two cases. The postoperative course was uneventful in all patients.
Conclusion: A missing string during gynecologic examination is the first sign of an intra-abdominal IUD in all cases. Transvaginal sonography should be combined with abdominal X-ray to reach a definitive diagnosis. Laparoscopic treatment may be appropriate in most of the cases.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.contraception.2006.09.011 | DOI Listing |
AJOG Glob Rep
February 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Rochester Medical Center, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, NY (Leubner, Levandowski, Mikami, and Betstadt).
Background: Postpartum contraception is typically provided during postpartum visits. When desired and accessible, the immediate postpartum period provides an additional opportunity to increase the use of more effective contraceptive methods to potentially reduce subsequent unintended pregnancies and improve pregnancy outcomes. In New York State, recent policy changes expanded Medicaid coverage to include immediate postplacental intrauterine device insertion.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Womens Health
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Introduction: IUDs are effective, reversible and safe methods of contraception. The mechanism of action of IUDs as a group is inducing endometrial atrophy, apoptosis, altering tubal motility; preventing sperm permeability, fertilization, and implantation. Complications of IUD include menstrual disturbance, pelvic pain, and increased risk of ectopic pregnancy with contraceptive failure, device expulsion, uterine perforation or transmural migration with misplacement of the device.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInfect Dis Rep
December 2024
Microbial Biotechnology Laboratory, Department of Marine Biotechnology, Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli 620024, India.
Indwelling intrauterine contraceptive devices (IUDs) have surfaces that facilitate the attachment of spp., creating a suitable environment for biofilm formation. Due to this, vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC) is frequently linked to IUD usage, necessitating the prompt removal of these devices for effective treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Gynecol Obstet
December 2024
Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Government Medical College Anantnag, 44 Gousia Colony Main Baghat-i-Kanipora, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir UT, India.
Intrauterine contraceptive devices (IUCDs) are a measure of temporary sterilization. Misplacement of IUCD is fairly common and most of these women remain asymptomatic. We report a clustered case series of misplaced, mal-positioned, and transmigrated IUCDs with serious complications and their management by minimally invasive surgery in a newly established medical school in North India.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol
December 2024
Children's Minnesota Department of Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology.
Background: Levonorgestrel intrauterine devices (IUDs) provide effective contraception and medical benefits. They are safe for even severely medically complex patients. The CDC Medical Eligibility Criteria (MEC) states IUDs are category 4 for people with uterine cavity distortions, however there are previous case reports of their successful use in this population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!