Thin-filament pyrometry with a digital still camera.

Appl Opt

Department of Fire Protection Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA.

Published: February 2007

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study introduces a new thin-filament pyrometer using a consumer-grade digital camera (6 MP, 12 bits per color) to measure high temperatures.
  • SiC fibers with a uniform diameter of 13.9 micrometers were used to conduct measurements in a methane-air flame, achieving gas temperatures between 1400-2200 K with a temperature uncertainty of +/-60 K.
  • The pyrometer demonstrated good performance, with a spatial resolution of 42 micrometers and a temporal resolution of 0.66 milliseconds, and showed less soot deposition issues compared to traditional thermocouples.

Article Abstract

A novel thin-filament pyrometer is presented. It involves a consumer-grade color digital still camera with 6 megapixels and 12 bits per color plane. SiC fibers were used and scanning-electron microscopy found them to be uniform with diameters of 13.9 micro m. Measurements were performed in a methane-air coflowing laminar jet diffusion flame with a luminosity length of 72 mm. Calibration of the pyrometer was accomplished with B-type thermocouples. The pyrometry measurements yielded gas temperatures in the range of 1400-2200 K with an estimated uncertainty of +/-60 K, a relative temperature resolution of +/-0.215 K, a spatial resolution of 42 mum, and a temporal resolution of 0.66 ms. Fiber aging for 10 min had no effect on the results. Soot deposition was less problematic for the pyrometer than for the thermocouple.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/ao.46.000483DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

digital camera
8
thin-filament pyrometry
4
pyrometry digital
4
camera novel
4
novel thin-filament
4
thin-filament pyrometer
4
pyrometer presented
4
presented involves
4
involves consumer-grade
4
consumer-grade color
4

Similar Publications

Background: Hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining is widely considered to be the gold-standard diagnostic tool for histopathology evaluation. However, the fatty nature of some tissue types, such as breast tissue, presents challenges with cryo-sectioning, often resulting in artifacts that can make histopathologic interpretation and correlation with other imaging modalities virtually impossible. We present an optimized on-block H&E staining technique that improves contrast for identifying collagenous stroma during cryo-fluorescence tomography (CFT) sectioning.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: This study compared the clinical accuracy of two different stationary face scanners, employing progressive capture and multi-view simultaneous capture scanning technologies.

Methods: Forty dentate volunteers participated in the study. Soft tissue landmarks were marked with a pen on the participants' faces to measure the distances between them.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Spot test with smartphone digital image analysis for determination of methadone in exhaled breath condensate.

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc

December 2024

Pharmaceutical Analysis Research Center and Faculty of Pharmacy, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran; Infectious and Tropical Diseases Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. Electronic address:

In this work, we explored the potential of the spot test combined with image analysis using smartphones as a rapid, simple, low-cost, and environmentally friendly method for identifying methadone concentration. Herein, a carbon-gold nanocomposite has been used to generate color variation at different concentrations of methadone. The data obtained from the digital image colorimetric method was compared with those from the UV-Vis spectroscopy as a standard technique.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Facial prosthetics are an important means to rehabilitate patients with congenital or acquired facial defects. However, with a time-consuming manual workflow and workforce shortage, access to facial prosthetics is limited in Australia and worldwide, especially for rural and remote patients. Optical 3D scanning has been increasingly integrated in digitizing data.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: This study investigates a multi-angle acquisition method aimed at improving image quality in organ-targeted PET detectors with planar detector heads. Organ-targeted PET technologies have emerged to address limitations of conventional whole-body PET/CT systems, such as restricted axial field-of-view (AFOV), limited spatial resolution, and high radiation exposure associated with PET procedures. The AFOV in organ-targeted PET can be adjusted to the organ of interest, minimizing unwanted signals from other parts of the body, thus improving signal collection efficiency and reducing the dose of administered radiotracer.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!