A method for measuring nonlinear distortion, which is applicable to almost any transmission system and which can use any input signal as a test signal, is proposed. The method exploits the fact that a pair of signals, generated to form the real and imaginary parts of the analytical signal corresponding to the input signal to a system, lose their property of being a Hilbert pair after being passed through a nonlinear system. The method was tested by measuring 12 different hearing aid compression systems. These objective measurements were compared with the subjectively perceived amount of distortion, assessed by a group of 10 otologically normal subjects. A reasonably monotonic relation between the subjective and objective measures of distortion was observed. The objective Hilbert pair based measure can be related to both traditional total harmonic distortion and traditional signal to noise ratio.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.2372591 | DOI Listing |
J Adv Nurs
January 2025
Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Aim: To explore nursing students' perceptions and experiences of using large language models and identify the facilitators and barriers by applying the Theory of Planned Behaviour.
Design: A qualitative descriptive design.
Method: Between January and June 2024, we conducted individual semi-structured online interviews with 24 nursing students from 13 medical universities across China.
BMC Public Health
January 2025
Department of Health Behavior and Social Medicine, West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Research Center for Palliative Care, West China-PUMC C.C. Chen Institute of Health, Sichuan University, Chengdu, P.R. China.
Background: The promotion of healthy dietary behaviors in adolescence is critical, which have long-term implications for lifelong health. Integration is an important method for improving limited theories of dietary behavior change. The present study proposes an integrated model aimed at identifying the diverse determinants of healthy dietary behaviors in adolescents and assesses its stage-specific nature as the potential for effective interventions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Data
January 2025
Department of System Engineering, University of Pannonia, H-8200, Veszprem, Hungary.
The effect of work content on workload, stress, and performance was not well addressed in the literature, due to the lack of comprehensive conceptualization, problem definition, and relevant dataset. The gap between laboratory-simulated studies and real-life working conditions delays the generalization, hindering the development of performance management and monitoring tools. Contributing to this topic, a data collection effort is organized, which considers unique work conditions and work content factors of a coffee shop, to conceptualize scenarios that better highlight their effect on human performance, thus creating the Work content Effect on BAristas (WEBA) dataset.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMult Scler Relat Disord
December 2024
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Background: Dizziness and balance disturbances are common in patients with MS. Subjective visual vertical (SVV) is a test of vestibular perception that allows clinicians to evaluate the integration of multiple sensory inputs for spatial orientation in the CNS. We hypothesize that central vestibular impairment caused by active MS lesions may be reflected in the modified SVV testing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
December 2024
University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
Background: Subjective Memory Complaints (SMC) are defined as the perception of one's own memory. In several studies SMC are associated with Alzheimer's disease (AD) neuropathologic changes, and only one study has analyzed and found an association of SMC with other neurodegenerative, but not vascular, neuropathologic changes. Yet, the evidence on the association of SMC with non-AD neuropathologic changes is insufficient.
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