Primary retroperitoneal mucinous cystadenocarcinoma: report of two cases.

World J Surg Oncol

Department of Gynecologic Oncology, Instituto Nacional de Cancerología de México (INCan), Mexico City, Mexico.

Published: January 2007

Background: Retroperitoneal cystadenocarcinomas are rare lesions, the majority of cases presented as one-patient reports.

Methods: We present two cases of retroperitoneal cystadenocarcinoma, both in women of reproductive age: one with aggressive behavior, and the remaining case, with a more indolent clinical evolution.

Results: One case presented as pelvic tumor, was treated with surgical resection of the disease, but manifested with recurrent disease a few months later despite use of chemotherapy. The second case involved a patient with diagnosis of abdominal tumor; during laparotomy, a retroperitoneal tumor was found and was totally removed. At follow-up, the patient is disease-free with no other treatment.

Conclusion: The behavior and treatment of retroperitoneal cystadenocarcinoma are controversial. We suggest aggressive surgery including radical hysterectomy and bilateral salpingoopherectomy with adjuvant chemotherapy in these cases.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1783654PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1477-7819-5-5DOI Listing

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