Asymmetric hydrogenation of various alpha-chloro aromatic ketones with Ru(OTf)(TsDPEN)(eta6-arene) (TsDPEN = N-(p-toluenesulfonyl)-1,2-diphenylethylenediamine) produces the chiral chlorohydrins in up to 98% ee. This reaction can be conducted even on a 206-g scale. The hydrogenation of an alpha-chloro ketone with a phenol moiety has been utilized for the synthesis of (R)-norphenylephrine without protection-deprotection operations. [reaction: see text].
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ol062661s | DOI Listing |
Synlett
November 2023
Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.
Our group's discovery of lithium-isothiourea-boronate-catalyzed Matteson homologations is chronicled. Chiral thiourea dual-hydrogen bond donors were initially found to promote enantioselective dichloromethyl boronate rearrangements, albeit with poor reproducibility. Systematic investigations of the fate of the thiourea led to the discovery that lithium-isothiourea-boronate derivatives were being generated in situ as highly enantioselective catalytically active species.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Commun (Camb)
August 2024
Department of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Mohali, Sector-81, Knowledge City, Manauli-140306, India.
Org Lett
October 2019
Department of Organic Synthesis & Process Chemistry , Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad 500007 , India.
A convergent stereoselective route to the C16-C37 fragment of sorangicin A is disclosed using an α-chloro sulfide for C-C bond formation. The key intermediate, an α,β-unsaturated ketone, is revealed by a [2,3] sigmatropic rearrangement of a propargylic sulfoxide. Three disparate approaches are detailed to create the C25 carbinol stereocenter.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
October 2019
Merck Center for Catalysis at, Princeton University, Washington Road, Princeton, NJ, 08544, USA.
Here, we demonstrate that a metallaphotoredox-catalyzed cross-electrophile coupling mechanism provides a unified method for the α-arylation of diverse activated alkyl chlorides, including α-chloroketones, α-chloroesters, α-chloroamides, α-chlorocarboxylic acids, and benzylic chlorides. This strategy, which is effective for a wide variety of aryl bromide coupling partners, is predicated upon a halogen atom abstraction/nickel radical-capture mechanism that is generically successful across an extensive range of carbonyl substrates. The construction and use of arylacetic acid products have further enabled two-step protocols for the delivery of valuable building blocks for medicinal chemistry, such as aryldifluoromethyl and diarylmethane motifs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Chem Soc
July 2019
Department of Chemistry & Chemical Biology , Harvard University, Cambridge , Massachusetts 02138 , United States.
We report a chiral-squaramide-catalyzed enantio- and diastereoselective synthesis of α-allyl amino esters. The optimized protocol provides access to -carbamoyl-protected amino esters via nucleophilic allylation of readily accessible α-chloro glycinates. A variety of useful α-allyl amino esters were prepared, including crotylated products bearing vicinal stereocenters that are inaccessible through enolate alkylation, with high enantioselectivity (up to 97% ee) and diastereoselectivity (>10:1).
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