Staghorn calculi in southern Thailand.

J Med Assoc Thai

Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla, Thailand.

Published: December 2006

Objective: To study the characteristics and components of staghorn calculi in southern Thailand.

Material And Method: 5,445 urolithiasis patients who underwent treatment in Songklanagarind Hospital between 1997 and 2000 were reviewed and 86 of them were included by the criteria of "complete staghorn" calculi. General data, laboratory data at presentation, and the component analysis was performed with infrared spectroscopy were analyzed.

Results: Forty-three men and 43 women were included in the present study, with a mean age of 55.5 years for men and 50.7 years for women. Uric acid was the most common component of staghorn calculi and 61.8% of the patients had hyperuricemia. Magnesium ammonium phosphate (MAP) was found in 11.6% of the calculi. A positive urine culture was found in 59.3% of the patients and the micro-organisms most frequently found were Corynebacterium sp and E. coli.

Conclusion: There was a significant higher incidence of staghorn calculi in women in comparison with urolithiasis patients in southern Thailand, and the most common component was uric acid.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

staghorn calculi
16
calculi southern
8
southern thailand
8
urolithiasis patients
8
uric acid
8
common component
8
calculi
5
staghorn
4
thailand objective
4
objective study
4

Similar Publications

Purpose: The objective of this study was to assess the success and complication rates of single-tract access . multi-tract percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PNL).

Material And Methods: The medical records of consecutive patients who underwent PNL for staghorn, partial staghorn, and complex kidney stones between 2014 and 2022 were retrospectively reviewed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: This study aims to identify the risk factors for systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) after minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) with a controlled irrigation pressure and to find which patients undergoing PCNL are likely to develop SIRS under the pressure-controlled condition.

Methods: A total of 303 consecutive patients who underwent first-stage PCNL in our institute between July 2016 and June 2018 were retrospectively reviewed. All the procedures were performed with an 18 F tract using an irrigation pump setting the irrigation fluid pressure at 110 mmHg and the flow rate of irrigation at 0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Management of a small renal mass and a renal stone in the same kidney presents several dilemmas. Simultaneous robot-assisted partial nephrectomy and pyelolithotomy via the same surgical access site is a reasonable approach in a patient with both entities. An 80-year-old woman was diagnosed with a 2.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To evaluate major bleeding risk factors in percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) for upper urinary tract calculi and validate a prediction model.

Study Design: Analytical study. Place and Duration of the Study: The First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China, from January 2019 to August 2023.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS) is increasingly used to treat renal stone disease in children, but stone-free rates vary, and there's limited data on how long it takes to achieve this status.
  • A study evaluated 105 children who underwent RIRS, revealing that 42.2% achieved stone-free status after one procedure, while 75.5% reached this status within an average of 12.25 months, with variations based on stone types.
  • The findings emphasize the importance of long-term follow-up for pediatric patients after RIRS, as achieving a stone-free status can take over a year.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!