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Exploring endophytic fungi from Cynodon dactylon: GC-MS profiling and biological activity.
Fungal Genet Biol
December 2024
National Fungal Culture Collection of India (NFCCI), Biodiversity and Palaeobiology-Fungi, MACS- Agharkar Research Institute, Gopal Ganesh Agharkar Road, Pune 411 004, Maharashtra, India. Electronic address:
The rapid decline of significant plant species due to deforestation and slow regrowth has endangered many trees that are crucial for producing life-saving medications. This dual crisis of conserving plant biodiversity while meeting pharmaceutical demands necessitates innovative solutions. Endophytic fungi, naturally occurring symbionts within plants, present an eco-friendly and economically viable alternative.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDevelopment of a panel of SNP loci in the emblematic southern damselfly (Coenagrion mercuriale) using a hybrid method: pitfalls and recommendations for large-scale SNP genotyping in a non-model endangered species.
J Hered
December 2024
Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Supervision, Writing - original draft, Writing - review & editing.
Genomic markers are essential tools for studying species of conservation concern, yet non-model species often lack a reference genome. Here we describe a methodology for identifying and genotyping thousands of SNP loci in the southern damselfly (Coenagrion mercuriale), a bioindicator of freshwater stream quality classified as near-threatened, with locally declining populations. We used a hybrid approach combining reduced representation sequencing and target enrichment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA global perspective on the abundance, diversity and mobility of antibiotic resistance genes in .
Front Vet Sci
November 2024
Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin, Guangxi, China.
Introduction: (), a ubiquitous opportunistic pathogen, poses a growing threat to human health due to the increasing prevalence of antibiotic resistance. However, a comprehensive understanding of the global distribution, diversity, and transmission of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in remains lacking, hindering effective strategies to combat resistance.
Methods: In this study, we analyzed 94,762 genome sequences obtained from the NCBI database using advanced bioinformatics tools.
Genetic Diversity in the Orenburg Goat Breed Revealed by Single-Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP) Analysis: Initial Steps in Saving a Threatened Population.
Genes (Basel)
October 2024
L. K. Ernst Federal Research Center for Animal Husbandry, Dubrovitsy, Podolsk 142132, Moscow Oblast, Russia.
Article Synopsis
- The study analyzed the genetic makeup of Orenburg goats using SNP data from modern and historical samples, revealing that the genetic characteristics from older populations have persisted in current goats.
- Findings indicated low inbreeding rates and maintained genetic diversity, providing a basis for selective breeding and potential conservation strategies through gamete preservation.
Anterolateral and accessory anterolateral portals are safe to avoid subcutaneous nerve injury during subtalar arthroscopy-Definition of safe zones for standard lateral portals.
Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc
September 2024
Department of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Article Synopsis
- The study investigates the risk of nerve injury during subtalar arthroscopy by examining the distance to the superficial peroneal and sural nerves near common arthroscopic portals.* -
- Using 40 foot-and-ankle specimens, the researchers identified the proximity of surrounding nerves to three portal types: anterolateral (AL), posterolateral (PL), and accessory anterolateral (AAL).* -
- Conclusions indicate that while AL and AAL portals can be safely placed with careful technique, the sural nerve near the PL portal is at the highest risk for injury, emphasizing the need for surgeons to adhere to defined "safe zones."*
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