[Traumatic luxation of the stapes: radiology and surgical outcome].

Ann Otolaryngol Chir Cervicofac

Service d'Oto-neurochirurgie, bâtiment 3A, Centre hospitalier Lyon Sud, 69495 Pierre-Bénite Cedex, France.

Published: December 2006

Objectives: To describe the value of high resolution computed tomography scan (HRCT scan) in post traumatic hearing loss.

Method: HRCT scan of the temporal bone in millimetric cut with axial and coronal views was performed.

Results: CT scan confirmed pneumolabyrinth with intact stapes depressed deeply into the vestibule. Surgical exploration was performed and the stapes was gently removed from the vestibule.

Conclusion: CT scan confirmed the diagnosis and studied the stapes integrity. Hearing deteriorated postoperatively is increased in case of stapes fracture. When a luxation of the stapes into the vestibule is suspected, it is important to determine how deeply and whether it is fractured. When such a case is encountered, high resolution CT scan of the temporal bone must be performed to confirm the diagnosis and to confirm integrity of the stapes.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0003-438x(06)76684-1DOI Listing

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