Two new eudesmanolides, 4beta-H,3beta-(beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)eudesma-1,11(13)-dien-12,6-olide (5a) and 3beta-D-glucopyranosyloxyeudesma-1,4(15),11(13)-trien-12,6-olide (5b), as well as two related, known compounds, tuberiferin (7a) and dehydrobrachylaenolide (7b), were isolated from the CH2Cl2 extract of subaerial parts of Hieracium intybaceum All. Compounds 6a, 6b, 8a, and 8b, the Me esters of the corresponding sesquiterpenic acids related to 5a, 5b, 7a, and 7b, respectively, were obtained as artifacts during the isolation process. Additionally, linoleic acid (1), linolenic acid (2), the lignane syringaresinol 4'-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside (3), and the guaianolide dehydrocostus lactone (4) were also isolated from H. intybaceum. Structure elucidations were based on mass spectrometry and extensive 1D- and 2D-NMR spectroscopy.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cbdv.200490031 | DOI Listing |
Front Plant Sci
November 2020
Institute of Botany, Czech Academy of Sciences, Průhonice, Czechia.
The repetitive content of the plant genome (repeatome) often represents its largest fraction and is frequently correlated with its size. Transposable elements (TEs), the main component of the repeatome, are an important driver in the genome diversification due to their fast-evolving nature. Hybridization and polyploidization events are hypothesized to induce massive bursts of TEs resulting, among other effects, in an increase of copy number and genome size.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Bot
January 2020
Institute of Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Zámek 1, CZ, 252 43, Průhonice, Czech Republic.
Premise: The origin of allopolyploids is believed to shape their evolutionary potential, ecology, and geographical ranges. Morphologically distinct apomictic types sharing the same parental species belong to the most challenging groups of polyploids. We evaluated the origins and variation of two triploid taxa (Hieracium pallidiflorum, H.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Biodivers
February 2004
Institut für Pharmazie, Abteilung Pharmakognosie, Leopold-Franzens-Universität Innsbruck, Innrain 52, Josef-Moeller-Haus, A-6020 Innsbruck.
Two new eudesmanolides, 4beta-H,3beta-(beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)eudesma-1,11(13)-dien-12,6-olide (5a) and 3beta-D-glucopyranosyloxyeudesma-1,4(15),11(13)-trien-12,6-olide (5b), as well as two related, known compounds, tuberiferin (7a) and dehydrobrachylaenolide (7b), were isolated from the CH2Cl2 extract of subaerial parts of Hieracium intybaceum All. Compounds 6a, 6b, 8a, and 8b, the Me esters of the corresponding sesquiterpenic acids related to 5a, 5b, 7a, and 7b, respectively, were obtained as artifacts during the isolation process. Additionally, linoleic acid (1), linolenic acid (2), the lignane syringaresinol 4'-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside (3), and the guaianolide dehydrocostus lactone (4) were also isolated from H.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!