Objective: To establish a eukaryotic cell line that can express soluble human leucocyte antigen G1 (sHLA-G1) stably.
Methods: The recombinant plasmid pcDNA3-sHLA-G1 is transfected by a novel nonviral, electroporation-based gene transfer method termed nucleofection into the host cell lymphoblastoid cell line (LCL) 721.221 which does not express any HLA-classical I molecules. After selection by G418, the cell line stably expressing sHLA-G1 is identified by RT-PCR and Dot-ELISA with HLA-G1 specific monoclonal antibody MEM-G/9.
Results: The efficiency of transfection for LCL721. 221 is about 14% by nucleofection. The specific band for sHLA-G1 was found by RT-PCR assay from the transfections and the protein of sHLA-G1 in the supernatant of the transfections was detected by Dot-ELISA assay. Both confirmed that the eukaryotic cell line expressing sHLA-G1 has been established successfully at genic and proteinic levels.
Conclusion: In this study, the eukaryotic cell line expressing sHLA-G1 have been established successfully by nucleofection.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
J Biol Chem
December 2024
University of Stuttgart, Institute of Biomedical Genetics, Department of Eukaryotic Genetics, Allmandring 31, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany. Electronic address:
Erythropoiesis is controlled by transcription factors that recruit epigenetic cofactors to establish and maintain erythrocyte-specific gene expression patterns while repressing alternative lineage commitment. The transcription factor TAL1 is critical for establishing erythroid gene expression. It acts as an activator or repressor of genes, depending on associated epigenetic cofactors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
December 2024
Division of Experimental Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, 82152, Planegg-Martinsried, Germany.
The eukaryotic nucleus exhibits a highly organized 3D genome architecture, with RNA transcription and processing confined to specific nuclear structures. While intra-chromosomal interactions, such as promoter-enhancer dynamics, are well-studied, the role of inter-chromosomal interactions remains poorly understood. Investigating these interactions in mammalian cells is challenging due to large genome sizes and the need for deep sequencing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFElife
December 2024
Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, United States.
Defining the cellular factors that drive growth rate and proteome composition is essential for understanding and manipulating cellular systems. In bacteria, ribosome concentration is known to be a constraining factor of cell growth rate, while gene concentration is usually assumed not to be limiting. Here, using single-molecule tracking, quantitative single-cell microscopy, and modeling, we show that genome dilution in cells arrested for DNA replication limits total RNA polymerase activity within physiological cell sizes across tested nutrient conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFmSystems
December 2024
Division of Medical Biology, Jan Kochanowski University in Kielce, Kielce, Poland.
Unlabelled: Pyroptosis is an inflammatory immune response of eukaryotic cells to bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and other pathological stimuli, leading to the activation of the gasdermin D (GSDMD) and secretion of pore-forming domain GSDMD, facilitating the release of cytokines. Additionally, GSDMD exhibits antibacterial properties through interactions with bacterial outer membranes (OM). We explored alternative antimicrobial strategy to determine whether inducing natural pyroptosis via GSDMD activation by LPS could enhance the effectiveness of recombinant phage endopeptidase KP27 (peptidoglycan-degrading enzyme) against , enabling penetration through OM and bacterial killing synergistically.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWhat makes a bacterium pathogenic? Since the early days of germ theory, researchers have categorized bacteria as pathogens or non-pathogens, those that cause harm and those that do not, but this binary view is not always accurate. is an exclusive mutualistic symbiont found within the light organs of Hawaiian bobtail squid. This symbiotic interaction requires to utilize a range of behaviors and produce molecules that are often associated with pathogenicity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!