Structural and functional genetic disorders of the great vessels and outflow tracts.

Ann N Y Acad Sci

Center for Molecular Cardiology, Greenberg Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, New York 10021, USA.

Published: November 2006

Development of the aorta and pulmonary artery is a complex process involving multiple molecular genetic pathways that modulate morphogenesis of the outflow tracts and the anastomosis of branch vessels. Recent genetic studies of the cardiovascular system demonstrate that congenital and adult onset progressive disorders of the great vessels such as aneurysms are components of generalized vascular, cardiac, and extracardiovascular syndromes. Current paradigms suggest that aortic disease is founded in patterning anomalies of the conotruncus that occur in utero. These aberrations can be consequences of genetic aberrations in transcriptional regulation of signal transduction both within and outside the developing great vessels.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1196/annals.1383.002DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

great vessels
12
disorders great
8
outflow tracts
8
structural functional
4
genetic
4
functional genetic
4
genetic disorders
4
vessels
4
vessels outflow
4
tracts development
4

Similar Publications

Rapid Preparation of Collagen/Red Blood Cell Membrane Tubes for Stenosis-Free Vascular Regeneration.

ACS Nano

January 2025

Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Smart Healthcare Engineering, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Biomaterials, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, No. 1088 Xueyuan Road, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518055, PR China.

Extracellular matrix (ECM)-based small-diameter vascular grafts (SDVGs, inner diameter (ID) < 6 mm) hold great promise for clinical applications. However, existing ECM-based SDVGs suffer from limited donor availability, complex purification, high cost, and insufficient mechanical properties. SDVGs with ECM-like structure and function, and good mechanical properties were rapidly prepared by optimizing common materials and preparation, which can improve their clinical prospects.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Revolutionizing cardiovascular research: Human organoids as a Beacon of hope for understanding and treating cardiovascular diseases.

Mater Today Bio

February 2025

Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, Ministry of Education, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, College of Life Sciences, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710069, Shaanxi, China.

Organoids, exhibiting the capability to undergo differentiation in specific in vitro growth environments, have garnered significant attention in recent years due to their capacity to recapitulate human organs with resemblant in vivo structures and physiological functions. This groundbreaking technology offers a unique opportunity to study human diseases and address the limitations of traditional animal models. Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), a leading cause of mortality worldwide, have spurred an increasing number of researchers to explore the great potential of human cardiovascular organoids for cardiovascular research.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Forging additive hybrid manufacturing integrated the high efficiency of forging and the great flexibility of additive manufacturing, which has significant potential in the construction of reactor pressure vessels (RPVs). In the components, the heat-affected zone (HAZ, also called as bonding zone) between the forged substrate zone and the arc deposition zone was key to the final performance of the components. In this study, the Mn-Mo-Ni welding wire was deposited on the 16MnD5 substrate with a submerged arc heat source.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

[Progress in the study of the surgical management of Crohn disease based on the mesenteric concept].

Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi

January 2025

Department of General Surgery (Colorectal Surgery), the Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Colorectal and Pelvic Floor Diseases, Biomedical Innovation Center, the Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Key Laboratory of Human Microbiome and Chronic Diseases (Sun Yat-sen University), Ministry of Education, Guangzhou510655, China.

In recent years, with the deepening of mesentery research, it is found that its blood vessels, nerves, lymphoid tissue, adipose tissue and other structures play an important role in the occurrence and development of Crohn disease, and the degree of lesion is related with the disease process, surgical difficulty, the occurrence of intraoperative complications and postoperative recurrence. The optimal surgical strategy of Crohn disease based on mesenteric involvement has received great attention. Multiple retrospective studies found that extended mesenteric resection and Kono-S anastomosis potentially could reduce the rate of postoperative recurrence.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Complete Resection of Aorticopulmonary Paraganglioma With Reconstruction in a Pediatric Patient.

Ann Thorac Surg Short Rep

September 2024

Division of Pediatric Cardiac Surgery, Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Children's Heart Institute, Children's Memorial Hermann Hospital, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston McGovern Medical School, Houston, Texas.

Aorticopulmonary paragangliomas are exceedingly rare tumors in pediatric populations. Complete surgical resection is the only curative treatment. However, resection is challenging due to the vascularity of paragangliomas and their close relationship with the great vessels.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!