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A 280 bp SINE insertion within the pig PLA2G16 could potentially modify gene expression through integration with its transcript.
J Appl Genet
January 2025
College of Animal Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
In our previous study, we identified a Short Interspersed Nuclear Element Retrotransposon Insertion Polymorphism (SINE-RIP) within the 3' untranslated region (3'UTR) of the Phospholipase A2 Group XVI (PLA2G16) gene, which is essential in lipid metabolism. In this study, we confirmed the presence of this 280 bp SINE insertion and examined its distribution across ten distinct pig breeds using PCR and sequencing. Subsequently, RT-PCR was employed to determine its potential for co-transcription.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[Analysis of hospitalization status by major classification according to ICD-10 among public assistance recipients considering sex and age].
Nihon Koshu Eisei Zasshi
December 2024
Department of Public Health, Kurume University School of Medicine.
Objectives We evaluated the number of hospitalizations among public assistance recipients for each major classification according to the International Classification of Diseases 10th Revision (ICD-10), adjusting for sex and age differences in the general Japanese population. This study aimed to provide a comprehensive assessment of hospitalization patterns among public assistance recipients by disease category.Methods We used indirect methods to adjust for sex and age, with public assistance recipients and the entire Japanese population as the observation and reference groups, respectively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHydroxychloroquine and Sjögren's disease: current evidences for its use.
Joint Bone Spine
October 2024
Department of Immunology and Rheumatology, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Vasco de Quiroga No. 15, Col. Belisario Domínguez Sección XVI, CP 14080 Mexico City, Mexico. Electronic address:
About 25-50% of patients with primary Sjögren's disease (SjD) take hydroxychloroquine (HCQ). Although it is widely prescribed, and recommended in international guidelines, its use is mostly based on expert opinion and personal experience. Our aim was to provide a comprehensive overview of the pathogenic mechanisms of HCQ, the current clinical evidence for its use, and its safety in primary SjD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWONOEP appraisal: The role of glial cells in focal malformations associated with early onset epilepsies.
Epilepsia
December 2024
Saul R. Korey Department of Neurology, Isabelle Rapin Division of Child Neurology, Dominique P. Purpura Department of Neuroscience, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA.
Epilepsy represents a common neurological disorder in patients with developmental brain lesions, particularly in association with malformations of cortical development and low-grade glioneuronal tumors. In these diseases, genetic and molecular alterations in neurons are increasingly discovered that can trigger abnormalities in the neuronal network, leading to higher neuronal excitability levels. However, the mechanisms underlying epilepsy cannot rely solely on assessing the neuronal component.
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