Evolution of surgery--śuśrta's innovative skills.

Bull Indian Inst Hist Med Hyderabad

Indian Institute of History of Medicine, OMC Building, Putlibowli, Hyderabad.

Published: February 2007

Surgery and Medicine are inseparably fused today as essential parts of the art of heeling. Over the millennia of recorded history, Medicine and Surgery have followed separate and largely independent evolutionary pertains. It is obvious that medical care could not have been complete without some surgery in ancient times. This branch of medical skill was not accepted as profession. The practitioners were members of all low caste, who were illiterates and passed on their knowledge by oral tradition rather than in writing. The barbers are celebrity surgeons in ancient India and continued till the recent past it is evident by Pandyan inscriptions of Tamilnadu of 7th-8th centuries A.D. The barbers were also the surgeons in ancient and medieval Europe. śuśrta, a great ancient Indian Surgeon, who is regarded as father of the surgery, designed surgical equipment with innovative vision and described many surgical procedures, which laid basis for many advanced technologies in this field.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

surgeons ancient
8
evolution surgery--śuśrta's
4
surgery--śuśrta's innovative
4
innovative skills
4
surgery
4
skills surgery
4
surgery medicine
4
medicine inseparably
4
inseparably fused
4
fused today
4

Similar Publications

Interconnecting surgical science, art, philosophy and technology for holistic health.

J Ayurveda Integr Med

January 2025

Foundation for Ancient Indian Philosophy and Medicine, At 202, C.L.Magic, Prathamesh Coperative Housing society, Kondhwa Bk., Pune, 411048, Maharashtra, India. Electronic address:

Surgery is the branch of medicine which involves correction of the diseases by means of interventions and by means of various instruments and methods. Surgery in latin is called as Chirugi and in the Indian context it is termed as 'Shalyatantra'. Surgery is the science as well as the tantra or technology.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This historical research article offers a comprehensive examination of the evolution of cataract surgery from ancient practices to modern innovations. The historical trajectory of cataract treatment will be explored, beginning with ancient techniques such as couching in ancient civilisations and progressing through critical milestones in surgical advancement. The research delves into the challenges faced by early practitioners, the emergence of novel techniques and the pivotal contributions of pioneering surgeons throughout history.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

History of Renal Stone Surgery: A Narrative Review.

Cureus

November 2024

Medicine and Surgery, Foresterhill Health Campus, Aberdeen, GBR.

Untreated obstruction of the urinary tract can result in urinary stasis, hydronephrosis, and infection, which in turn lead to tissue damage, chronic renal failure, and potentially death. Renal stones have afflicted humanity throughout history, with surgical approaches evolving significantly over time. This review explores the origins and major developments in surgical techniques for renal stones, enhancing our understanding of how modern procedures have evolved.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Pranjivandas Manekchand Mehta (1889-1981), MD, MS, FCPS, also known as Dr P M Mehta, was an Indian physician and surgeon in Bombay, who then became the personal physician of the Maharajah Jamsaheb of the former Princely State of Nawanagar, Gujarat, British India. The Jamsaheb appointed Mehta as the Chief Medical Officer of Nawanagar, and with the guidance of the French radiologist, Jean Saidman, oversaw the construction of the first solarium in India. Mehta persuaded the Jamsaheb to fund an institution dedicated to Ayurvedic studies, named the Shri Gulabkunverba Ayurvedic Society, the precursor to the first Ayurveda college in India, and he became the Director of the Central Institute of Research on Indigenous Systems, which later came under the umbrella of the Institute of Teaching and Research in Ayurveda, Jamnagar.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Neurosurgical complications are a rich source for learning, but they are grossly underutilized for the purpose of surgeon education. Details of the complications, which make them all the more powerful as teaching tools, are restricted to morbidity and mortality conferences behind closed doors, and open discussions of the topic are blurred by hypotheticals in order to shield the presenters from medicolegal risks. In this issue of Neurosurgical Focus, 9 neurosurgeons were invited to present complications they encountered along with the details and specific lessons they learned.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!