Objective: To classify and repair "Butterfly Ear" deformity which presents characters of dysplasia of inferior auricle of ear and congenital bat ear.
Method: The repairment procedures include: type I: auricular cartilage flap inversion folding technique. type II: local ear skin flap. type III: soft tissue expander autogenous, rib cartilage framework.
Results: The method was used in 19 cases from October 2001 to March 2005. Postoperative follow-up showed satisfactory results in all cases.
Conclusion: According to "Butterfly Ear" deformity classification, different technique could be applied.
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Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
December 2024
Department of Ear Nose and Throat Diseases, Bandırma Onyedi Eylül University Faculty of Medicine Yeni Mahalle, Şehit Astsubay, Mustafa Soner Varlık Street Number:75, Bandırma/Balıkesir, 10200 Turkey.
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
October 2024
National Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Jaipur, Rajasthan India.
Unlabelled: Since 1952, myringoplasty has evolved with various surgical techniques, including overlay, underlay, sandwich, pegging, rosette, and plugging. Overlay and underlay methods are most commonly used. In 1998, Eavey introduced the cartilage and perichondrium butterfly inlay myringoplasty, designed for small to medium-sized perforation closure, offering practical advantages such as reduced surgical time and improved hearing outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Ophthalmol
November 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA.
Purpose: To assess the accuracy and performance of the Butterfly IQ+ handheld ultrasound (HHUS) in detecting retinal detachments (RDs).
Methods: A cross-sectional observational study of eyes with (n = 20) and without (n = 20) RD imaged using a conventional B-scan ophthalmic ultrasound device Ellex Eye Cubed by Clarion Medical Technologies (Cambridge, ON, CA) and a portable HHUS (Butterfly IQ+). Images were compared between the modalities for qualitative differences.
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci
May 2024
Centre for Ophthalmology and Visual Science, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Purpose: To describe the clinical, electrophysiological and genetic spectrum of inherited retinal diseases associated with variants in the PRPH2 gene.
Methods: A total of 241 patients from 168 families across 15 sites in 9 countries with pathogenic or likely pathogenic variants in PRPH2 were included. Records were reviewed for age at symptom onset, visual acuity, full-field ERG, fundus colour photography, fundus autofluorescence (FAF), and SD-OCT.
R Soc Open Sci
March 2024
Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, 14 Science Drive 4, Singapore 117543, Republic of Singapore.
The presence of intra-specific acoustic communication in diurnal butterflies is not well established. Here, we examined the function of the tympanal ear (Vogel's organ, VO) in the seasonally polyphenic butterfly in the context of sexual signalling. We investigated how the VO and the flanking enlarged veins, which are suggested sound resonance chambers, scale with wing size across sexes and seasonal forms, and how disruptions to the VO alter courtship behaviour and mating outcomes.
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