In Pseudomonas aeruginosa the Rsm system is involved in regulation of quorum-sensing and virulence gene expression. Our recent studies revealed that the stability and abundance of the non-coding RNA RsmY, which antagonizes the translational regulator RsmA, is dependent on Hfq. Here, we show that Hfq and RsmA bind concurrently to RsmY. Enzymatic probing of RsmY RNA in the presence of RsmA and Hfq verified the proposed -GGA- motifs as RsmA binding sites and located Hfq binding sites in single-stranded regions adjacent to stem-loop structures, respectively. We conclude that distinct binding of Hfq and RsmA on RsmY RNA permits RsmY-mediated RsmA titration upon binding to and stabilization of RsmY RNA by Hfq. In addition, we provide evidence that Hfq sequesters RNase E cleavage sites on RsmY, which explains the previously observed dependence of RsmY RNA stability on Hfq.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.11.084 | DOI Listing |
bioRxiv
December 2024
Herbert Wertheim School of Optometry & Vision Science, University of California, Berkeley, CA USA.
Purpose: Healthy corneas resist colonization by virtually all microbes yet contact lens wear can predispose the cornea to sight-threatening infection with . Here, we explored how lens wear changes corneal epithelium transcriptional responses to and its impact on bacterial gene expression.
Methods: Male and female C57BL/6J mice were fitted with a contact lens on one eye for 24 h.
mSphere
June 2024
College of Agriculture, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan, China.
Unlabelled: The RNA chaperone Hfq acts as a global regulator of numerous biological processes, such as carbon/nitrogen metabolism and environmental adaptation in plant-associated diazotrophs; however, its target RNAs and the mechanisms underlying nitrogen fixation remain largely unknown. Here, we used enhanced UV cross-linking immunoprecipitation coupled with high-throughput sequencing to identify hundreds of Hfq-binding RNAs probably involved in nitrogen fixation, carbon substrate utilization, biofilm formation, and other functions. Collectively, these processes endow strain A1501 with the requisite capabilities to thrive in the highly competitive rhizosphere.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Bacteriol
May 2024
Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
is an opportunistic Gram-negative pathogen that induces virulence gene expression in response to host-mediated iron starvation. Recently, our laboratory showed that some virulence factors are responsive to iron limitation in static but not shaking growth conditions. One of these is the HSI-2-type six secretion system (T6SS), which is also induced during chronic infection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
February 2023
Shanghai Collaborative Innovation Center of Agri-Seeds/School of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China.
Natural products largely produced by Pseudomonads-like soil-dwelling microorganisms are a consistent source of antimicrobial metabolites and pesticides. Herein we report the isolation of Pseudomonas mosselii strain 923 from rice rhizosphere soils of paddy fields, which specifically inhibit the growth of plant bacterial pathogens Xanthomonas species and the fungal pathogen Magnaporthe oryzae. The antimicrobial compound is purified and identified as pseudoiodinine using high-resolution mass spectra, nuclear magnetic resonance and single-crystal X-ray diffraction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS Pathog
December 2022
Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Microbial Signals and Disease Control, Integrative Microbiology Research Centre, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China.
Pseudomonas aeruginosa, a major inhabitant of numerous environmental reservoirs, is a momentous opportunistic human pathogen associated with severe infections even death in the patients suffering from immune deficiencies or metabolic diseases. Type III secretion system (T3SS) employed by P. aeruginosa to inject effector proteins into host cells is one of the pivotal virulence factors pertaining to acute infections caused by this pathogen.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!