Gold(I)-catalyzed cyclization of enynes containing an olefinic cycle has been studied. The introduction of an olefinic ring instead of a terminal alkene in enynes dramatically increased the yield of the reaction. Enynes having an olefinic cycle were prepared by a rhodium-catalyzed intermolecular [4 + 2] cycloaddition of diynes with butadiene. Consecutive rhodium-catalyzed Diels-Alder/gold(I)-catalyzed cycloisomerization reactions were integrated in a one-pot reaction.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jo061254r | DOI Listing |
Acc Chem Res
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Fujian Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Discipline of Intelligent Instrument and Equipment, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, P. R. China.
ConspectusMolecular photoelectrocatalysis, which combines the merits of photocatalysis and organic electrosynthesis, including their green attributes and capacity to offer novel reactivity and selectivity, represents an emerging field in organic chemistry that addresses the growing demands for environmental sustainability and synthetic efficiency. This synergistic approach permits access to a wider range of redox potentials, facilitates redox transformations under gentler electrode potentials, and decreases the use of external harsh redox reagents. Despite these potential advantages, this area did not receive significant attention until 2019, when we and others reported the first examples of modern molecular photoelectrocatalysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
January 2025
Sichuan University, School of Chemistry, 29 Wangjiang Road, 610064, Chengdu, CHINA.
Electrocatalytic transfer alkyne semi-hydrogenation with H2O as hydrogen source is industrially promising for selective electrosynthesis of high value-added alkenes while inhibiting byproduct alkanes. Although great achievements, their development has remarkably restricted by designing atomically sophisticated electrocatalysts. Here, we reported single-crystalline mesoporous copper nanoplates (meso-Cu PLs) as a robust yet highly efficient electrocatalyst for selective alkene electrosynthesis from transfer semi-hydrogenation reaction of alkyne in H2O.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Microbiol
January 2025
Department of Botany, CMS College Kottayam, Kottayam, Kerala, 686001, India.
Among all photosynthetic life forms, cyanobacteria exclusively possess a water-soluble, light-sensitive carotenoprotein complex known as orange carotenoid proteins (OCPs), crucial for their photoprotective mechanisms. These protein complexes exhibit both structural and functional modularity, with distinct C-terminal (CTD) and N-terminal domains (NTD) serving as light-responsive sensor and effector regions, respectively. The majority of cyanobacterial genomes contain genes for OCP homologs and related proteins, highlighting their essential role in survival of the organism over time.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
December 2024
Department of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Bologna, Via Selmi 3, 40126 Bologna, Italy.
This study aimed to investigate β-Caryophyllene (BCA) pharmacokinetics as well as the potential antitumor activity and mechanism of action of BCA and eugenol (EU), alone or in combination, in U87 glioblastoma (GB) cells. The BCA pharmacokinetic was studied by evaluating its concentration profiles in rat blood and cerebrospinal fluid after oral and intravenous administration. EU and BCA antitumor mechanisms were assessed by comparing their effects in U87 GB cells and non-tumoral HMC3 cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Chem Soc
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204-5003, United States.
Monoanionic, bidentate-auxiliary-directed, cobalt-catalyzed C-H bond functionalization has become a very useful tool in organic synthesis. A comprehensive investigation into isolated organometallic intermediates and their reactivity within the catalytic cycle is lacking. We report here mechanistic studies of cobalt-catalyzed, aminoquinoline-directed C(sp)-H bond functionalization.
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